Illinois · Census place 1709447

Buffalo Grove, Illinois

Buffalo Grove is a village in 2 counties of Illinois with an estimated 43,072 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 35th largest of 651 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
43,072
#35 of 651 in Illinois
Change since 2020
-0.1%
-22 people
Land area
9.6 sq mi
+ 0.02 sq mi water
Density
4,501 / sq mi
State median 2,177
Orange pin: Buffalo Grove. Shaded: counties it spans. Dark pin: Springfield.

Buffalo Grove population, 2020 to 2024

Buffalo Grove lost 22 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -0.1%. In the latest year it moved by +250. Among 330 Illinois places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 114th; the median place changed by -0.9%. The median place of 5,000+ in Illinois has 14,760 people, so Buffalo Grove is 2.9 times that size.

43.1k202042.8k202142.7k202242.8k202343.1k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 43,199. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Buffalo Grove covers 9.57 square miles of land and 0.02 of water, for 4,501 people per square mile of land. The median Illinois place of 5,000+ has 2,177, so Buffalo Grove is denser than the typical town.

The 2 counties Buffalo Grove spans

Buffalo Grove crosses county lines. The Census county-part estimates split its 43,072 residents as follows; Lake County holds 68.6% of them. The shaded shapes are on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

  1. 01Lake County29,563
  2. 02Cook County13,509
Residents inside each county, Census Vintage 2024 county-part estimates (SUMLEV 157).

ZIP codes in Buffalo Grove

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Buffalo Grove by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the village's land: 60089. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a village that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Buffalo Grove is

The Census internal point of Buffalo Grove is at 42.166000, -87.961800. Springfield, the capital, is 186.8 miles SSW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Arlington Heights, IL (75,596 people), 4.8 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Elgin, IL, 20.6 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
42.166000, -87.961800
DMS
42°09'57.60"N 87°57'42.48"W
UTM
16N 420553.0E 4668654.9N
Geohash
dp3rykh4v
Plus code
86JJ528Q+C7

Daylight in Buffalo Grove

At 42.17° N, Buffalo Grove gets about 15 h 16 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 06 min around the December solstice, a swing of 6 h 10 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Buffalo Grove

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Illinois, measured between internal points. The closest is Lincolnshire, 3.1 miles away, with 8,008 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Buffalo Grove, IL?

43,072 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 22 (0.1%) from 43,094 in July 2020.

What county is Buffalo Grove in?

It spans 2 counties: Lake County (29,563 residents), Cook County (13,509 residents).

What ZIP codes cover Buffalo Grove?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 60089.

How far is Buffalo Grove from Springfield?

186.8 miles (300.7 km) in a straight line, heading SSW from Buffalo Grove.

What is the nearest larger city to Buffalo Grove?

Arlington Heights, IL, with 75,596 residents, 4.8 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.