Illinois · Census place 1755912
Olney, Illinois
Olney is a city in Richland County, Illinois with an estimated 8,431 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 251st largest of 651 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.
- Population 2024
- 8,431
- #251 of 651 in Illinois
- Change since 2020
- -3.0%
- -260 people
- Land area
- 6.9 sq mi
- Density
- 1,217 / sq mi
- State median 2,177
Measure from here
Tools and pages that start from Olney
Olney population, 2020 to 2024
Olney lost 260 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -3.0%. In the latest year it moved by -79. Among 330 Illinois places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 299th; the median place changed by -0.9%. The median place of 5,000+ in Illinois has 14,760 people, so Olney is 57% of it.
Olney covers 6.93 square miles of land, for 1,217 people per square mile of land. The median Illinois place of 5,000+ has 2,177, so Olney is less dense than the typical town.
What county Olney is in
All of Olney's residents live in Richland County, which had 15,362 residents in 2024. Olney holds 54.9% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.
ZIP codes in Olney
1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Olney by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 62450. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.
Where Olney is
The Census internal point of Olney is at 38.728100, -88.084200. Springfield, the capital, is 110.9 miles NW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Vincennes, IN (16,506 people), 31.2 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Evansville, IN, 59.2 miles away.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 38.728100, -88.084200
- DMS
- 38°43'41.16"N 88°05'3.12"W
- UTM
- 16N 405757.7E 4287162.1N
- Geohash
- dnck7d5p9
- Plus code
- 86CHPWH8+68
Daylight in Olney
At 38.73° N, Olney gets about 14 h 53 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 27 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 26 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.
Places near Olney
The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Illinois, measured between internal points. The closest is Sumner, 11.8 miles away, with 2,596 people.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Olney, IL?
8,431 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 260 (3.0%) from 8,691 in July 2020.
What county is Olney in?
Richland County. All of its residents live in that county.
What ZIP codes cover Olney?
1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 62450.
How far is Olney from Springfield?
110.9 miles (178.6 km) in a straight line, heading NW from Olney.
What is the nearest larger city to Olney?
Vincennes, IN, with 16,506 residents, 31.2 miles away between internal points.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
- 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
- 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.