Illinois · Census place 1761899

Princeton, Illinois

Princeton is a city in Bureau County, Illinois with an estimated 7,667 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 271st largest of 651 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
7,667
#271 of 651 in Illinois
Change since 2020
-2.3%
-179 people
Land area
8.2 sq mi
Density
930 / sq mi
State median 2,177
Orange pin: Princeton. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Springfield.

Princeton population, 2020 to 2024

Princeton lost 179 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -2.3%. In the latest year it moved by -58. Among 330 Illinois places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 234th; the median place changed by -0.9%. The median place of 5,000+ in Illinois has 14,760 people, so Princeton is 52% of it.

7,84620207,76320217,74520227,72520237,6672024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 7,857. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Princeton covers 8.24 square miles of land, for 930 people per square mile of land. The median Illinois place of 5,000+ has 2,177, so Princeton is less dense than the typical town.

What county Princeton is in

All of Princeton's residents live in Bureau County, which had 32,486 residents in 2024. Princeton holds 23.6% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Princeton

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Princeton by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 61356. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Princeton is

The Census internal point of Princeton is at 41.380600, -89.464100. Springfield, the capital, is 111.0 miles S in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Peru, IL (9,793 people), 16.9 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Peoria, IL, 44.2 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
41.380600, -89.464100
DMS
41°22'50.16"N 89°27'50.76"W
UTM
16N 293954.0E 4583938.6N
Geohash
dp27kjn5r
Plus code
86HG9GJP+69

Daylight in Princeton

At 41.38° N, Princeton gets about 15 h 10 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 11 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 59 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Princeton

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Illinois, measured between internal points. The closest is De Pue, 9.0 miles away, with 1,573 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Princeton, IL?

7,667 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 179 (2.3%) from 7,846 in July 2020.

What county is Princeton in?

Bureau County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Princeton?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 61356.

How far is Princeton from Springfield?

111.0 miles (178.6 km) in a straight line, heading S from Princeton.

What is the nearest larger city to Princeton?

Peru, IL, with 9,793 residents, 16.9 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.