Indiana · Census place 1867464

Salem, Indiana

Salem is a city in Washington County, Indiana with an estimated 6,463 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 106th largest of 299 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
6,463
#106 of 299 in Indiana
Change since 2020
-1.4%
-93 people
Land area
4.2 sq mi
+ 0.02 sq mi water
Density
1,532 / sq mi
State median 1,645
Orange pin: Salem. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Indianapolis.

Salem population, 2020 to 2024

Salem lost 93 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -1.4%. In the latest year it moved by +18. Among 126 Indiana places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 110th; the median place changed by +1.0%. The median place of 5,000+ in Indiana has 14,565 people, so Salem is 44% of it.

6,55620206,49620216,47020226,44520236,4632024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 6,539. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Salem covers 4.22 square miles of land and 0.02 of water, for 1,532 people per square mile of land. The median Indiana place of 5,000+ has 1,645, so Salem is close to the typical town.

What county Salem is in

All of Salem's residents live in Washington County, which had 28,345 residents in 2024. Salem holds 22.8% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Salem

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Salem by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 47167. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Salem is

The Census internal point of Salem is at 38.604600, -86.097500. Indianapolis, the capital, is 80.5 miles N in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Scottsburg, IN (7,413 people), 17.9 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Louisville/Jefferson County, KY, 38.9 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
38.604600, -86.097500
DMS
38°36'16.56"N 86°05'51.00"W
UTM
16N 578582.9E 4273286.3N
Geohash
dnfg8gc8n
Plus code
86CMJW33+R2

Daylight in Salem

At 38.60° N, Salem gets about 14 h 52 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 28 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 24 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Salem

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Indiana, measured between internal points. The closest is New Pekin, 8.4 miles away, with 1,333 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Salem, IN?

6,463 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 93 (1.4%) from 6,556 in July 2020.

What county is Salem in?

Washington County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Salem?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 47167.

How far is Salem from Indianapolis?

80.5 miles (129.6 km) in a straight line, heading N from Salem.

What is the nearest larger city to Salem?

Scottsburg, IN, with 7,413 residents, 17.9 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.