Bordering states
Connecticut vs New York
Short answer
- CT
- 3,675,069
- NY
- 19,867,248
The two states, county by county
Both maps share one density scale, so the same shade means the same number of people per square mile on either side of the border. Darker counties are denser. Select a county to open its page.
Connecticut
New York
- < 67
- < 102
- < 222
- < 965
- ≥ 965
Residents, 2024
- 01Connecticut3,675,069
- 02New York19,867,248
Land, square miles
- 01Connecticut4,842
- 02New York47,123
People per square mile
- 01Connecticut758.9
- 02New York421.6
Median county household income
- 01Connecticut$90,965
- 02New York$68,571
Side by side
| Measure | Connecticut | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Residents, 2024 | 3,675,069 | 19,867,248 |
| Rank by population | 29th | 4th |
| Land, sq mi | 4,842 | 47,123 |
| People per sq mi | 758.9 | 421.6 |
| County-equivalents | 9 | 62 |
| Median county residents | 335,666 | 85,936 |
| Median county income | $90,965 | $68,571 |
| Most populous county | Capitol Planning Region | Kings County |
| Largest county by land | Capitol Planning Region | St. Lawrence County |
| Capital | Hartford | Albany |
| Daylight at capital, June 21 | 15 h 13 min | 15 h 19 min |
| Census division | New England | Middle Atlantic |
Population and density
New York has 19,867,248 residents, 5.4 times Connecticut's 3,675,069. Connecticut ranks 29th and New York 4th of the 50 states and DC. Connecticut is the more crowded, with 758.9 people per square mile against 421.6, 80% more.
Land area
New York has 47,123 square miles of land, 9.7 times Connecticut's 4,842. The largest county-equivalent in Connecticut is Capitol Planning Region at 1,027 square miles; in New York it is St. Lawrence County at 2,680.
Counties
New York is divided into 62 county-equivalents and Connecticut into 9, so an average New York county covers 760 square miles against 538. The typical county in Connecticut has 335,666 residents, against 85,936 in New York. The most populous are Capitol Planning Region (991,508) and Kings County (2,617,631).
No county name appears in both states, so a county name alone is enough to tell which state a row belongs to.
Household income
The median county in Connecticut has a household income of $90,965, 33% above New York's $68,571. The highest county incomes are Western Connecticut Planning Region ($121,285) in Connecticut and Nassau County ($140,466) in New York, from SAIPE 2023.
Capitals and daylight
Hartford and Albany are 82 miles apart in a straight line; from Hartford the initial bearing is 319°, NW. On June 21, 2026, Hartford gets 15 h 13 min of daylight and Albany 15 h 19 min; on December 21 the figures are 9 h 08 min and 9 h 03 min. Month by month tables are on the Hartford and Albany daylight pages.
Where they sit
Both are in the Northeast region, but Connecticut is in the New England division and New York in the Middle Atlantic division. By county internal points, Connecticut spans 2 UTM zones and New York 2.
Questions people ask
Which is bigger, Connecticut or New York?
New York, with 47,123 square miles of land against 4,842, 9.73 times as large.
Which has more people, Connecticut or New York?
New York has 19,867,248 residents, 5.4 times Connecticut's 3,675,069.
How far is Hartford from Albany?
82 miles in a straight line, heading NW (319°) from Hartford.
Do Connecticut and New York have counties with the same name?
No. None of their county-level units share a name.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Bureau regions and divisions of the United States (last verified 2026-09-30)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.