Alabama · Census place 0169120

Selma, Alabama

Selma is a city in Dallas County, Alabama with an estimated 16,312 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 43rd largest of 257 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
16,312
#43 of 257 in Alabama
Change since 2020
-8.5%
-1,512 people
Land area
13.8 sq mi
+ 0.59 sq mi water
Density
1,181 / sq mi
State median 715
Orange pin: Selma. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Montgomery.

Selma population, 2020 to 2024

Selma lost 1,512 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -8.5%. In the latest year it moved by -409. Among 107 Alabama places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 107th; the median place changed by +1.7%. The median place of 5,000+ in Alabama has 14,094 people, so Selma is 1.2 times that size.

17.8k202017.4k202117.0k202216.7k202316.3k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 17,970. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Selma covers 13.81 square miles of land and 0.59 of water, for 1,181 people per square mile of land. The median Alabama place of 5,000+ has 715, so Selma is denser than the typical town.

What county Selma is in

All of Selma's residents live in Dallas County, which had 35,545 residents in 2024. Selma holds 45.9% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Selma

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) overlap Selma by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 36701, 36703. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Selma is

The Census internal point of Selma is at 32.417000, -87.035700. Montgomery, the capital, is 43.0 miles E in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Prattville, AL (40,139 people), 34.2 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Montgomery, AL, 45.1 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
32.417000, -87.035700
DMS
32°25'1.20"N 87°02'8.52"W
UTM
16N 496643.3E 3586659.1N
Geohash
djf07mqd9
Plus code
864JCX87+RP

Daylight in Selma

At 32.42° N, Selma gets about 14 h 17 min of daylight around the June solstice and 10 h 01 min around the December solstice, a swing of 4 h 16 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Selma

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Alabama, measured between internal points. The closest is Valley Grande, 4.8 miles away, with 3,914 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Selma, AL?

16,312 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 1,512 (8.5%) from 17,824 in July 2020.

What county is Selma in?

Dallas County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Selma?

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap it by at least 10% of either area: 36701, 36703.

How far is Selma from Montgomery?

43.0 miles (69.2 km) in a straight line, heading E from Selma.

What is the nearest larger city to Selma?

Prattville, AL, with 40,139 residents, 34.2 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.