Illinois · Census place 1747553

Mattoon, Illinois

Mattoon is a city in Coles County, Illinois with an estimated 16,602 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 152nd largest of 651 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
16,602
#152 of 651 in Illinois
Change since 2020
-1.5%
-251 people
Land area
10.3 sq mi
Density
1,610 / sq mi
State median 2,177
Orange pin: Mattoon. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Springfield.

Mattoon population, 2020 to 2024

Mattoon lost 251 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -1.5%. In the latest year it moved by -20. Among 330 Illinois places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 192nd; the median place changed by -0.9%. The median place of 5,000+ in Illinois has 14,760 people, so Mattoon is 1.1 times that size.

16.9k202016.9k202116.7k202216.6k202316.6k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 16,894. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Mattoon covers 10.31 square miles of land, for 1,610 people per square mile of land. The median Illinois place of 5,000+ has 2,177, so Mattoon is less dense than the typical town.

What county Mattoon is in

All of Mattoon's residents live in Coles County, which had 46,423 residents in 2024. Mattoon holds 35.8% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Mattoon

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Mattoon by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 61938. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Mattoon is

The Census internal point of Mattoon is at 39.477800, -88.362200. Springfield, the capital, is 71.7 miles WNW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Charleston, IL (17,361 people), 9.9 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Springfield, IL, 71.6 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
39.477800, -88.362200
DMS
39°28'40.08"N 88°21'43.92"W
UTM
16N 382840.0E 4370686.3N
Geohash
dp10t68wg
Plus code
86FHFJHQ+44

Daylight in Mattoon

At 39.48° N, Mattoon gets about 14 h 58 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 23 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 35 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Mattoon

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Illinois, measured between internal points. The closest is Charleston, 9.9 miles away, with 17,361 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Mattoon, IL?

16,602 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 251 (1.5%) from 16,853 in July 2020.

What county is Mattoon in?

Coles County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Mattoon?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 61938.

How far is Mattoon from Springfield?

71.7 miles (115.3 km) in a straight line, heading WNW from Mattoon.

What is the nearest larger city to Mattoon?

Charleston, IL, with 17,361 residents, 9.9 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.