Kansas · Census place 2014650

Colby, Kansas

Colby is a city in Thomas County, Kansas with an estimated 5,539 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 61st largest of 193 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
5,539
#61 of 193 in Kansas
Change since 2020
-1.2%
-70 people
Land area
3.7 sq mi
Density
1,505 / sq mi
State median 1,527
Orange pin: Colby. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Topeka.

Colby population, 2020 to 2024

Colby lost 70 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -1.2%. In the latest year it moved by -36. Among 63 Kansas places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 48th; the median place changed by +0.4%. The median place of 5,000+ in Kansas has 11,560 people, so Colby is 48% of it.

5,60920205,62120215,58220225,57520235,5392024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 5,607. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Colby covers 3.68 square miles of land, for 1,505 people per square mile of land. The median Kansas place of 5,000+ has 1,527, so Colby is close to the typical town.

What county Colby is in

All of Colby's residents live in Thomas County, which had 7,802 residents in 2024. Colby holds 71.0% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Colby

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Colby by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 67701. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Colby is

The Census internal point of Colby is at 39.384600, -101.045000. Topeka, the capital, is 288.2 miles E in a straight line. The nearest larger place is McCook, NE (7,212 people), 61.0 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Aurora, CO, 197.1 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
39.384600, -101.045000
DMS
39°23'4.56"N 101°02'42.00"W
UTM
14N 323875.1E 4361452.3N
Geohash
9z00h9trb
Plus code
85FW9XM3+RX

Daylight in Colby

At 39.38° N, Colby gets about 14 h 57 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 23 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 34 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Colby

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Kansas, measured between internal points. The closest is Oakley, 21.0 miles away, with 1,996 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Colby, KS?

5,539 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 70 (1.2%) from 5,609 in July 2020.

What county is Colby in?

Thomas County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Colby?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 67701.

How far is Colby from Topeka?

288.2 miles (463.8 km) in a straight line, heading E from Colby.

What is the nearest larger city to Colby?

McCook, NE, with 7,212 residents, 61.0 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.