New Hampshire · Census place 3362900

Portsmouth, New Hampshire

Portsmouth is a city in Rockingham County, New Hampshire with an estimated 22,938 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 7th largest of 13 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
22,938
#7 of 13 in New Hampshire
Change since 2020
+4.3%
+947 people
Land area
15.7 sq mi
+ 1.16 sq mi water
Density
1,465 / sq mi
State median 746
Orange pin: Portsmouth. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Concord.

Portsmouth population, 2020 to 2024

Portsmouth added 947 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of +4.3%. In the latest year it moved by +175. Among 13 New Hampshire places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 2nd; the median place changed by +1.4%. The median place of 5,000+ in New Hampshire has 22,938 people, so Portsmouth is 1.0 times that size.

22.0k202022.4k202122.7k202222.8k202322.9k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 21,959. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Portsmouth covers 15.66 square miles of land and 1.16 of water, for 1,465 people per square mile of land. The median New Hampshire place of 5,000+ has 746, so Portsmouth is denser than the typical town.

What county Portsmouth is in

All of Portsmouth's residents live in Rockingham County, which had 322,433 residents in 2024. Portsmouth holds 7.1% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Portsmouth

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Portsmouth by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 03801. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Portsmouth is

The Census internal point of Portsmouth is at 43.060600, -70.780300. Concord, the capital, is 39.5 miles WNW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Dover, NH (33,909 people), 10.1 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Manchester, NH, 33.9 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
43.060600, -70.780300
DMS
43°03'38.16"N 70°46'49.08"W
UTM
19N 355031.8E 4769082.4N
Geohash
drtsvqgq5
Plus code
87MF3669+6V

Daylight in Portsmouth

At 43.06° N, Portsmouth gets about 15 h 22 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 00 min around the December solstice, a swing of 6 h 22 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Portsmouth

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in New Hampshire, measured between internal points. The closest is Dover, 10.1 miles away, with 33,909 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Portsmouth, NH?

22,938 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is up 947 (4.3%) from 21,991 in July 2020.

What county is Portsmouth in?

Rockingham County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Portsmouth?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 03801.

How far is Portsmouth from Concord?

39.5 miles (63.6 km) in a straight line, heading WNW from Portsmouth.

What is the nearest larger city to Portsmouth?

Dover, NH, with 33,909 residents, 10.1 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.