New Jersey · Census place 3421000
Elizabeth, New Jersey
Elizabeth is a city in Union County, New Jersey with an estimated 140,413 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 4th largest of 294 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.
- Population 2024
- 140,413
- #4 of 294 in New Jersey
- Change since 2020
- +2.7%
- +3,732 people
- Land area
- 12.3 sq mi
- + 1.32 sq mi water
- Density
- 11,397 / sq mi
- State median 4,474
Measure from here
Tools and pages that start from Elizabeth
Elizabeth population, 2020 to 2024
Elizabeth added 3,732 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of +2.7%. In the latest year it moved by +2,368. Among 194 New Jersey places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 59th; the median place changed by +1.8%. The median place of 5,000+ in New Jersey has 11,231 people, so Elizabeth is 12.5 times that size.
Elizabeth covers 12.32 square miles of land and 1.32 of water, for 11,397 people per square mile of land. The median New Jersey place of 5,000+ has 4,474, so Elizabeth is denser than the typical town.
What county Elizabeth is in
All of Elizabeth's residents live in Union County, which had 594,160 residents in 2024. Elizabeth holds 23.6% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.
ZIP codes in Elizabeth
4 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) overlap Elizabeth by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 07201, 07202, 07206, 07208. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.
Where Elizabeth is
The Census internal point of Elizabeth is at 40.666400, -74.193500. Trenton, the capital, is 42.7 miles SW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Newark, NJ (317,303 people), 4.2 miles away. The ground at the internal point is about 6 m (20 ft) above sea level.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 40.666400, -74.193500
- DMS
- 40°39'59.04"N 74°11'36.60"W
- UTM
- 18N 568169.1E 4502038.0N
- Geohash
- dr5prejfy
- Plus code
- 87G7MR84+HJ
- Time zone
- America/New_York
Daylight in Elizabeth
At 40.67° N, Elizabeth gets about 15 h 05 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 16 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 50 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026. Month-by-month sunrise and sunset times are on the Elizabeth daylight page.
Places near Elizabeth
The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in New Jersey, measured between internal points. The closest is Linden, 3.5 miles away, with 45,393 people.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Elizabeth, NJ?
140,413 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is up 3,732 (2.7%) from 136,681 in July 2020.
What county is Elizabeth in?
Union County. All of its residents live in that county.
What ZIP codes cover Elizabeth?
4 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap it by at least 10% of either area: 07201, 07202, 07206, 07208.
How far is Elizabeth from Trenton?
42.7 miles (68.7 km) in a straight line, heading SW from Elizabeth.
What is the nearest larger city to Elizabeth?
Newark, NJ, with 317,303 residents, 4.2 miles away between internal points.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
- 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
- 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
- 05Open-Meteo forecast API (time zone and Copernicus GLO-90 elevation) (last verified 2026-09-30)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.