New Jersey · Census place 3442510

Madison, New Jersey

Madison is a borough in Morris County, New Jersey with an estimated 16,555 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 59th largest of 294 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
16,555
#59 of 294 in New Jersey
Change since 2020
-2.1%
-347 people
Land area
4.3 sq mi
Density
3,841 / sq mi
State median 4,474
Orange pin: Madison. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Trenton.

Madison population, 2020 to 2024

Madison lost 347 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -2.1%. In the latest year it moved by +23. Among 194 New Jersey places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 193rd; the median place changed by +1.8%. The median place of 5,000+ in New Jersey has 11,231 people, so Madison is 1.5 times that size.

16.9k202015.9k202116.3k202216.5k202316.6k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 16,942. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Madison covers 4.31 square miles of land, for 3,841 people per square mile of land. The median New Jersey place of 5,000+ has 4,474, so Madison is less dense than the typical town.

What county Madison is in

All of Madison's residents live in Morris County, which had 523,053 residents in 2024. Madison holds 3.2% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Madison

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Madison by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the borough's land: 07940. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a borough that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Madison is

The Census internal point of Madison is at 40.758000, -74.417800. Trenton, the capital, is 41.1 miles SSW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Summit, NJ (23,102 people), 4.0 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Newark, NJ, 13.0 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
40.758000, -74.417800
DMS
40°45'28.80"N 74°25'4.08"W
UTM
18N 549142.7E 4512056.3N
Geohash
dr5pfef8e
Plus code
87G7QH5J+6V

Daylight in Madison

At 40.76° N, Madison gets about 15 h 06 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 15 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 51 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Madison

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in New Jersey, measured between internal points. The closest is Florham Park, 1.7 miles away, with 14,533 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Madison, NJ?

16,555 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 347 (2.1%) from 16,902 in July 2020.

What county is Madison in?

Morris County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Madison?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 07940.

How far is Madison from Trenton?

41.1 miles (66.2 km) in a straight line, heading SSW from Madison.

What is the nearest larger city to Madison?

Summit, NJ, with 23,102 residents, 4.0 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.