Bordering states
Nevada vs Oregon
Short answer
- NV
- 3,267,467
- OR
- 4,272,371
The two states, county by county
Both maps share one density scale, so the same shade means the same number of people per square mile on either side of the border. Darker counties are denser. Select a county to open its page.
Nevada
Oregon
- < 2
- < 6
- < 32
- < 80
- ≥ 80
Side by side
| Measure | Nevada | Oregon |
|---|---|---|
| Residents, 2024 | 3,267,467 | 4,272,371 |
| Rank by population | 31st | 27th |
| Land, sq mi | 109,860 | 95,997 |
| People per sq mi | 29.7 | 44.5 |
| County-equivalents | 17 | 36 |
| Median county residents | 17,116 | 46,128 |
| Median county income | $75,103 | $68,568 |
| Most populous county | Clark County | Multnomah County |
| Largest county by land | Nye County | Harney County |
| Capital | Carson City | Salem |
| Daylight at capital, June 21 | 14 h 56 min | 15 h 37 min |
| Census division | Mountain | Pacific |
Population and density
Oregon has 4,272,371 residents, 31% more than Nevada's 3,267,467. Nevada ranks 31st and Oregon 27th of the 50 states and DC. Oregon is the more crowded, with 44.5 people per square mile against 29.7, 50% more.
Land area
Nevada has 109,860 square miles of land, 14% more than Oregon's 95,997. The largest county-equivalent in Nevada is Nye County at 18,182 square miles; in Oregon it is Harney County at 10,134.
Counties
Oregon is divided into 36 county-equivalents and Nevada into 17, so an average Oregon county covers 2,667 square miles against 6,462. The typical county in Nevada has 17,116 residents, against 46,128 in Oregon. The most populous are Clark County (2,398,871) and Multnomah County (795,897).
2 county names appear on both sides of the border: Douglas, Lincoln. Use the FIPS code, not the name, when joining data across the two states.
Household income
The median county in Nevada has a household income of $75,103, 10% above Oregon's $68,568. The highest county incomes are Storey County ($88,684) in Nevada and Washington County ($103,486) in Oregon, from SAIPE 2023.
Capitals and daylight
Carson City and Salem are 433 miles apart in a straight line; from Carson City the initial bearing is 338°, NNW. On June 21, 2026, Carson City gets 14 h 56 min of daylight and Salem 15 h 37 min; on December 21 the figures are 9 h 25 min and 8 h 46 min. Month by month tables are on the Carson City and Salem daylight pages.
Where they sit
Both are in the West region, but Nevada is in the Mountain division and Oregon in the Pacific division. By county internal points, Nevada spans 1 UTM zone and Oregon 2.
Questions people ask
Which is bigger, Nevada or Oregon?
Nevada, with 109,860 square miles of land against 95,997, 1.14 times as large.
Which has more people, Nevada or Oregon?
Oregon has 4,272,371 residents, 31% more than Nevada's 3,267,467.
How far is Carson City from Salem?
433 miles in a straight line, heading NNW (338°) from Carson City.
Do Nevada and Oregon have counties with the same name?
Yes, 2: Douglas, Lincoln.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Bureau regions and divisions of the United States (last verified 2026-09-30)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.