Bordering states

Nevada vs Oregon

Short answer

Oregon has 4,272,371 residents, 31% more than Nevada's 3,267,467. Nevada is the larger by land, 1.14 times the size of Oregon.
NV
3,267,467
OR
4,272,371

The two states, county by county

Both maps share one density scale, so the same shade means the same number of people per square mile on either side of the border. Darker counties are denser. Select a county to open its page.

People per sq mi
  1. < 2
  2. < 6
  3. < 32
  4. < 80
  5. ≥ 80
no data

Residents, 2024

  1. 01Nevada3,267,467
  2. 02Oregon4,272,371

Land, square miles

  1. 01Nevada109,860
  2. 02Oregon95,997

People per square mile

  1. 01Nevada29.7
  2. 02Oregon44.5

Median county household income

  1. 01Nevada$75,103
  2. 02Oregon$68,568

Side by side

MeasureNevadaOregon
Residents, 20243,267,4674,272,371
Rank by population31st27th
Land, sq mi109,86095,997
People per sq mi29.744.5
County-equivalents1736
Median county residents17,11646,128
Median county income$75,103$68,568
Most populous countyClark CountyMultnomah County
Largest county by landNye CountyHarney County
CapitalCarson CitySalem
Daylight at capital, June 2114 h 56 min15 h 37 min
Census divisionMountainPacific
Census Vintage 2024 population, 2024 Gazetteer land area, SAIPE 2023 income. Daylight computed with SunCalc.

Population and density

Oregon has 4,272,371 residents, 31% more than Nevada's 3,267,467. Nevada ranks 31st and Oregon 27th of the 50 states and DC. Oregon is the more crowded, with 44.5 people per square mile against 29.7, 50% more.

Land area

Nevada has 109,860 square miles of land, 14% more than Oregon's 95,997. The largest county-equivalent in Nevada is Nye County at 18,182 square miles; in Oregon it is Harney County at 10,134.

Counties

Oregon is divided into 36 county-equivalents and Nevada into 17, so an average Oregon county covers 2,667 square miles against 6,462. The typical county in Nevada has 17,116 residents, against 46,128 in Oregon. The most populous are Clark County (2,398,871) and Multnomah County (795,897).

2 county names appear on both sides of the border: Douglas, Lincoln. Use the FIPS code, not the name, when joining data across the two states.

Household income

The median county in Nevada has a household income of $75,103, 10% above Oregon's $68,568. The highest county incomes are Storey County ($88,684) in Nevada and Washington County ($103,486) in Oregon, from SAIPE 2023.

Capitals and daylight

Carson City and Salem are 433 miles apart in a straight line; from Carson City the initial bearing is 338°, NNW. On June 21, 2026, Carson City gets 14 h 56 min of daylight and Salem 15 h 37 min; on December 21 the figures are 9 h 25 min and 8 h 46 min. Month by month tables are on the Carson City and Salem daylight pages.

Where they sit

Both are in the West region, but Nevada is in the Mountain division and Oregon in the Pacific division. By county internal points, Nevada spans 1 UTM zone and Oregon 2.

Questions people ask

Which is bigger, Nevada or Oregon?

Nevada, with 109,860 square miles of land against 95,997, 1.14 times as large.

Which has more people, Nevada or Oregon?

Oregon has 4,272,371 residents, 31% more than Nevada's 3,267,467.

How far is Carson City from Salem?

433 miles in a straight line, heading NNW (338°) from Carson City.

Do Nevada and Oregon have counties with the same name?

Yes, 2: Douglas, Lincoln.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Bureau regions and divisions of the United States (last verified 2026-09-30)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.