• county
  • FIPS 41049
  • Largest town: Boardman

Morrow County, Oregon

Morrow County had 12,360 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 2,030.5 square miles of land. It ranks 29th of 36 in Oregon by population and 17th by land area.

Population
12,360
#29 of 36 in Oregon · #2,265 in US
Area
2,030.5 sq mi
#17 of 36 in Oregon · #280 in US
Density
6.1 / sq mi
#27 of 36 in Oregon · #2,724 in US
Median household income
$80,508
#7 of 36 in Oregon · #464 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Morrow County within Oregon. Pin: Salem.

Morrow County population, land area and income

Morrow County had 12,360 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 2,030.5 square miles of land. It ranks 29th of 36 in Oregon by population and 17th by land area. That works out to 6.1 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and in the bottom quarter nationally.

The median county-equivalent in Oregon has 46,128 residents, so Morrow County has 27% of the typical county's population.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $80,508 is in the top quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

12,360

3144th1st

2265th of 3,144 (US)

Land area

2,031 sq mi

3144th1st

280th of 3,144 (US)

Density

6.1 / sq mi

3144th1st

2724th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$80,508

3143rd1st

464th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within Oregon (36)

Population

12,360

36th1st

29th of 36 (OR)

Land area

2,031 sq mi

36th1st

17th of 36 (OR)

Density

6.1 / sq mi

36th1st

27th of 36 (OR)

Median household income

$80,508

36th1st

7th of 36 (OR)

How Morrow County's population changed since 2020

Morrow County gained 140 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 1.1%. That ranks 16th of 36 in Oregon for growth. The median Oregon county changed by +0.8%, and the state as a whole by +0.7%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Morrow County recorded 617 births and 535 deaths, a natural change of +82. Net international migration added +203 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -115. The largest single component was international migration, which added 203 people.

12.2k202012.4k202112.3k202212.3k202312.4k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
617
Deaths
535
Net international migration
+203
Net domestic migration
-115
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+57

Where Morrow County is

The Census internal point of Morrow County is at 45.425500, -119.602300. It sits in UTM zone 11N. The map shades Oregon's 36 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Morrow County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Towns in Morrow County

3 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Morrow County, 7,478 people together, or 61% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Morrow County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Boardman with 4,345.

  1. 01Boardman4,345
  2. 02Irrigon2,014
  3. 03Heppner1,119
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Morrow County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Morrow County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Benton County, WA, with 218,190 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Salem and the nearest big city

Salem is 170.3 miles W of Morrow County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Bend, OR (population 106,926), 126.3 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Hermiston, OR (population 19,746), 32.1 miles away.

Morrow County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Morrow County is 41049: state code 41 for Oregon plus county code 049. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $80,508.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Morrow County, Oregon?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 12,360. That is up 140 people (1.1%) from the July 2020 estimate of 12,220.

What is the FIPS code of Morrow County?

41049. The first two digits (41) are Oregon; the last three (049) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Morrow County?

Boardman, with 4,345 residents inside Morrow County in 2024.

Which counties border Morrow County?

6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Benton County, WA; Umatilla County, OR; Klickitat County, WA; Grant County, OR; Gilliam County, OR; Wheeler County, OR.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.