Iowa · Census place 1926445

Fairfield, Iowa

Fairfield is a city in Jefferson County, Iowa with an estimated 9,511 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 44th largest of 273 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
9,511
#44 of 273 in Iowa
Change since 2020
+0.6%
+61 people
Land area
6.6 sq mi
+ 0.16 sq mi water
Density
1,439 / sq mi
State median 1,363
Orange pin: Fairfield. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Des Moines.

Fairfield population, 2020 to 2024

Fairfield added 61 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of +0.6%. In the latest year it moved by +97. Among 85 Iowa places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 47th; the median place changed by +1.1%. The median place of 5,000+ in Iowa has 9,511 people, so Fairfield is 1.0 times that size.

9,45020209,51020219,40520229,41420239,5112024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 9,422. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Fairfield covers 6.61 square miles of land and 0.16 of water, for 1,439 people per square mile of land. The median Iowa place of 5,000+ has 1,363, so Fairfield is close to the typical town.

What county Fairfield is in

All of Fairfield's residents live in Jefferson County, which had 15,781 residents in 2024. Fairfield holds 60.3% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Fairfield

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) overlap Fairfield by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 52556, 52557. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Fairfield is

The Census internal point of Fairfield is at 41.006400, -91.966600. Des Moines, the capital, is 94.1 miles WNW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Ottumwa, IA (25,648 people), 23.9 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Cedar Rapids, IA, 67.9 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
41.006400, -91.966600
DMS
41°00'23.04"N 91°57'59.76"W
UTM
15N 586902.8E 4539981.8N
Geohash
9zq970zzw
Plus code
86HC224M+H9

Daylight in Fairfield

At 41.01° N, Fairfield gets about 15 h 08 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 13 min around the December solstice, a swing of 5 h 54 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Fairfield

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Iowa, measured between internal points. The closest is Mount Pleasant, 22.1 miles away, with 8,509 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Fairfield, IA?

9,511 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is up 61 (0.6%) from 9,450 in July 2020.

What county is Fairfield in?

Jefferson County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Fairfield?

2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap it by at least 10% of either area: 52556, 52557.

How far is Fairfield from Des Moines?

94.1 miles (151.4 km) in a straight line, heading WNW from Fairfield.

What is the nearest larger city to Fairfield?

Ottumwa, IA, with 25,648 residents, 23.9 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.