Iowa · Census place 1974280

Spencer, Iowa

Spencer is a city in Clay County, Iowa with an estimated 11,418 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 37th largest of 273 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.

Population 2024
11,418
#37 of 273 in Iowa
Change since 2020
+1.0%
+114 people
Land area
11.0 sq mi
+ 0.16 sq mi water
Density
1,043 / sq mi
State median 1,363
Orange pin: Spencer. Shaded: its county. Dark pin: Des Moines.

Spencer population, 2020 to 2024

Spencer added 114 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of +1.0%. In the latest year it moved by -46. Among 85 Iowa places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 44th; the median place changed by +1.1%. The median place of 5,000+ in Iowa has 9,511 people, so Spencer is 1.2 times that size.

11.3k202011.4k202111.4k202211.5k202311.4k2024
July 1 estimates. The April 2020 estimates base was 11,322. The axis starts above zero so yearly changes are visible.

Spencer covers 10.95 square miles of land and 0.16 of water, for 1,043 people per square mile of land. The median Iowa place of 5,000+ has 1,363, so Spencer is less dense than the typical town.

What county Spencer is in

All of Spencer's residents live in Clay County, which had 16,474 residents in 2024. Spencer holds 69.3% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.

ZIP codes in Spencer

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Spencer by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 51301. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.

Where Spencer is

The Census internal point of Spencer is at 43.147000, -95.152700. Des Moines, the capital, is 133.4 miles SE in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Storm Lake, IA (11,627 people), 34.9 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Sioux Falls, SD, 83.9 miles away.

Internal point

Decimal
43.147000, -95.152700
DMS
43°08'49.20"N 95°09'9.72"W
UTM
15N 324953.1E 4779388.5N
Geohash
9zsm6wxvm
Plus code
86M64RWW+RW

Daylight in Spencer

At 43.15° N, Spencer gets about 15 h 23 min of daylight around the June solstice and 8 h 59 min around the December solstice, a swing of 6 h 24 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.

Places near Spencer

The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in Iowa, measured between internal points. The closest is Milford, 13.5 miles away, with 3,258 people.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Spencer, IA?

11,418 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is up 114 (1.0%) from 11,304 in July 2020.

What county is Spencer in?

Clay County. All of its residents live in that county.

What ZIP codes cover Spencer?

1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 51301.

How far is Spencer from Des Moines?

133.4 miles (214.8 km) in a straight line, heading SE from Spencer.

What is the nearest larger city to Spencer?

Storm Lake, IA, with 11,627 residents, 34.9 miles away between internal points.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
  3. 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
  4. 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.