New Mexico · Census place 3564930
Roswell, New Mexico
Roswell is a city in Chaves County, New Mexico with an estimated 47,176 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 5th largest of 61 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.
- Population 2024
- 47,176
- #5 of 61 in New Mexico
- Change since 2020
- -2.6%
- -1,263 people
- Land area
- 29.7 sq mi
- + 0.06 sq mi water
- Density
- 1,587 / sq mi
- State median 1,067
Measure from here
Tools and pages that start from Roswell
Roswell population, 2020 to 2024
Roswell lost 1,263 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of -2.6%. In the latest year it moved by -13. Among 35 New Mexico places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 29th; the median place changed by -0.6%. The median place of 5,000+ in New Mexico has 11,693 people, so Roswell is 4.0 times that size.
Roswell covers 29.72 square miles of land and 0.06 of water, for 1,587 people per square mile of land. The median New Mexico place of 5,000+ has 1,067, so Roswell is denser than the typical town.
What county Roswell is in
All of Roswell's residents live in Chaves County, which had 63,697 residents in 2024. Roswell holds 74.1% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.
ZIP codes in Roswell
2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) overlap Roswell by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 88201, 88203. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.
Where Roswell is
The Census internal point of Roswell is at 33.373400, -104.529400. Santa Fe, the capital, is 178.6 miles NNW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Las Cruces, NM (116,998 people), 149.8 miles away.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 33.373400, -104.529400
- DMS
- 33°22'24.24"N 104°31'45.84"W
- UTM
- 13N 543775.6E 3692782.2N
- Geohash
- 9tvtv7kn0
- Plus code
- 855Q9FFC+96
Daylight in Roswell
At 33.37° N, Roswell gets about 14 h 22 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 57 min around the December solstice, a swing of 4 h 25 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.
Places near Roswell
The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in New Mexico, measured between internal points. The closest is Dexter, 15.4 miles away, with 1,055 people.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Roswell, NM?
47,176 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is down 1,263 (2.6%) from 48,439 in July 2020.
What county is Roswell in?
Chaves County. All of its residents live in that county.
What ZIP codes cover Roswell?
2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas overlap it by at least 10% of either area: 88201, 88203.
How far is Roswell from Santa Fe?
178.6 miles (287.4 km) in a straight line, heading NNW from Roswell.
What is the nearest larger city to Roswell?
Las Cruces, NM, with 116,998 residents, 149.8 miles away between internal points.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
- 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
- 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.