South Dakota · Census place 4666700
Vermillion, South Dakota
Vermillion is a city in Clay County, South Dakota with an estimated 11,877 residents on July 1, 2024. It is the 12th largest of 64 incorporated places of 1,000+ people in the state.
- Population 2024
- 11,877
- #12 of 64 in South Dakota
- Change since 2020
- +1.3%
- +152 people
- Land area
- 4.8 sq mi
- Density
- 2,480 / sq mi
- State median 1,459
Measure from here
Tools and pages that start from Vermillion
Vermillion population, 2020 to 2024
Vermillion added 152 residents from July 2020 to July 2024, a change of +1.3%. In the latest year it moved by -110. Among 18 South Dakota places of 5,000 or more, that growth ranks 12th; the median place changed by +2.7%. The median place of 5,000+ in South Dakota has 13,845 people, so Vermillion is 86% of it.
Vermillion covers 4.79 square miles of land, for 2,480 people per square mile of land. The median South Dakota place of 5,000+ has 1,459, so Vermillion is denser than the typical town.
What county Vermillion is in
All of Vermillion's residents live in Clay County, which had 15,245 residents in 2024. Vermillion holds 77.9% of the county's population. The shaded shape is on the map above; dots mark the eight nearest places.
ZIP codes in Vermillion
1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) overlaps Vermillion by at least 10% of the ZCTA's or the city's land: 57069. ZCTAs are Census approximations of USPS ZIP code delivery areas. The list comes from the 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file, so a city that annexed land after 2020 may reach into ZIP codes not listed here.
Where Vermillion is
The Census internal point of Vermillion is at 42.781700, -96.925600. Pierre, the capital, is 203.2 miles NW in a straight line. The nearest larger place is Yankton, SD (15,670 people), 24.8 miles away. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is Sioux Falls, SD, 53.3 miles away.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 42.781700, -96.925600
- DMS
- 42°46'54.12"N 96°55'32.16"W
- UTM
- 14N 669681.2E 4738660.2N
- Geohash
- 9ze56khvm
- Plus code
- 86J5Q3JF+MQ
Daylight in Vermillion
At 42.78° N, Vermillion gets about 15 h 20 min of daylight around the June solstice and 9 h 02 min around the December solstice, a swing of 6 h 18 min. Figures are sunrise to sunset from the SunCalc model for June 21 and December 21, 2026.
Places near Vermillion
The eight nearest incorporated places of 1,000+ in South Dakota, measured between internal points. The closest is Elk Point, 14.2 miles away, with 2,074 people.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Vermillion, SD?
11,877 on July 1, 2024, in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates. That is up 152 (1.3%) from 11,725 in July 2020.
What county is Vermillion in?
Clay County. All of its residents live in that county.
What ZIP codes cover Vermillion?
1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area overlaps it by at least 10% of either area: 57069.
How far is Vermillion from Pierre?
203.2 miles (327.1 km) in a straight line, heading NW from Vermillion.
What is the nearest larger city to Vermillion?
Yankton, SD, with 15,670 residents, 24.8 miles away between internal points.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates (July 1, 2024), 2024 Gazetteer places, 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
- 03Census 2020 ZCTA to place relationship file
- 04Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.