- county
- FIPS 12041
- Largest town: Trenton
Gilchrist County, Florida
Gilchrist County had 20,233 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 349.7 square miles of land. It ranks 55th of 67 in Florida by population and 63rd by land area.
- Population
- 20,233
- #55 of 67 in Florida · #1,814 in US
- Area
- 349.7 sq mi
- #63 of 67 in Florida · #2,681 in US
- Density
- 58 / sq mi
- #47 of 67 in Florida · #1,336 in US
- Median household income
- $56,884
- #46 of 67 in Florida · #2,146 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Gilchrist County population, land area and income
Gilchrist County had 20,233 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 349.7 square miles of land. It ranks 55th of 67 in Florida by population and 63rd by land area. That works out to 57.9 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and above the national county median.
The median county-equivalent in Florida has 154,693 residents, so Gilchrist County has 13% of the typical county's population.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $56,884 is below the national county median among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
20,233
1814th of 3,144 (US)
Land area
350 sq mi
2681st of 3,144 (US)
Density
57.9 / sq mi
1336th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$56,884
2146th of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Florida (67)
Population
20,233
55th of 67 (FL)
Land area
350 sq mi
63rd of 67 (FL)
Density
57.9 / sq mi
47th of 67 (FL)
Median household income
$56,884
46th of 67 (FL)
How Gilchrist County's population changed since 2020
Gilchrist County gained 2,348 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 13.1%. That ranks 15th of 67 in Florida for growth. The median Florida county changed by +7.8%, and the state as a whole by +8.2%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Gilchrist County recorded 881 births and 1,068 deaths, a natural change of -187. Net international migration added +402 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +2,128. The largest single component was domestic migration, which added 2,128 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 881
- Deaths
- 1,068
- Net international migration
- +402
- Net domestic migration
- +2,128
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- +498
Where Gilchrist County is
The Census internal point of Gilchrist County is at 29.723500, -82.795800. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades Florida's 67 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Gilchrist County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < +4.0%
- < +5.7%
- < +8.7%
- < +13.1%
- ≥ +13.1%
Orange pin: Gilchrist County internal point. Dark pin: Tallahassee.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 29.723500, -82.795800
- DMS
- 29°43'24.60"N 82°47'44.88"W
- UTM
- 17N 326306.6E 3289497.4N
- Geohash
- djm15fvzy
- Plus code
- 76XVP6F3+CM
Towns in Gilchrist County
2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Gilchrist County, 2,802 people together, or 14% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Gilchrist County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Trenton with 2,267.
- 01Trenton2,267
- 02Fanning Springs (part)535
Counties bordering Gilchrist County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Gilchrist County. The most populous is Alachua County, FL, with 291,782 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
Distance to Tallahassee and the nearest big city
Tallahassee is 101.6 miles WNW of Gilchrist County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Gainesville, FL (population 148,720), 27.1 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Alachua, FL (population 10,856), 19.4 miles away.
Gilchrist County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Gilchrist County is 12041: state code 12 for Florida plus county code 041. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $56,884.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Gilchrist County, Florida?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 20,233. That is up 2,348 people (13.1%) from the July 2020 estimate of 17,885.
What is the FIPS code of Gilchrist County?
12041. The first two digits (12) are Florida; the last three (041) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Gilchrist County?
Trenton, with 2,267 residents inside Gilchrist County in 2024.
Which counties border Gilchrist County?
6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Alachua County, FL; Columbia County, FL; Levy County, FL; Suwannee County, FL; Dixie County, FL; Lafayette County, FL.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.