• county
  • FIPS 38053
  • Largest town: Watford City

McKenzie County, North Dakota

McKenzie County had 14,782 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 2,760.1 square miles of land. It is the largest by land of North Dakota's 53 county-equivalents.

Population
14,782
#10 of 53 in North Dakota · #2,103 in US
Area
2,760.1 sq mi
#1 of 53 in North Dakota · #189 in US
Density
5.4 / sq mi
#18 of 53 in North Dakota · #2,751 in US
Median household income
$99,157
#1 of 53 in North Dakota · #145 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

McKenzie County within North Dakota. Pin: Bismarck.

McKenzie County population, land area and income

McKenzie County had 14,782 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 2,760.1 square miles of land. It is the largest by land of North Dakota's 53 county-equivalents. That works out to 5.4 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and in the bottom quarter nationally.

The median county-equivalent in North Dakota has 3,853 residents, so McKenzie County is 3.8 times that size.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $99,157 is in the top tenth among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

14,782

3144th1st

2103rd of 3,144 (US)

Land area

2,760 sq mi

3144th1st

189th of 3,144 (US)

Density

5.4 / sq mi

3144th1st

2751st of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$99,157

3143rd1st

145th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within North Dakota (53)

Population

14,782

53rd1st

10th of 53 (ND)

Land area

2,760 sq mi

53rd1st

1st of 53 (ND)

Density

5.4 / sq mi

53rd1st

18th of 53 (ND)

Median household income

$99,157

53rd1st

1st of 53 (ND)

How McKenzie County's population changed since 2020

McKenzie County gained 6 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 0.0%. That ranks 15th of 53 in North Dakota for growth. The median North Dakota county changed by -1.3%, and the state as a whole by +2.2%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, McKenzie County recorded 980 births and 391 deaths, a natural change of +589. Net international migration added +110 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -572. The largest single component was natural change, which added 589 people.

14.8k202013.9k202113.9k202214.3k202314.8k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
980
Deaths
391
Net international migration
+110
Net domestic migration
-572
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+500

Where McKenzie County is

The Census internal point of McKenzie County is at 47.742500, -103.403200. It sits in UTM zone 13N. The map shades North Dakota's 53 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with McKenzie County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Towns in McKenzie County

One incorporated place of 1,000+ people has residents in McKenzie County, 6,207 people together, or 42% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside McKenzie County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Watford City with 6,207.

  1. 01Watford City6,207
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering McKenzie County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 8 neighbors for McKenzie County, including 3 across a state line. The most populous is Williams County, ND, with 40,763 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Bismarck and the nearest big city

Bismarck is 138.3 miles ESE of McKenzie County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Billings, MT (population 121,483), 278.5 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Williston, ND (population 28,821), 32.9 miles away.

McKenzie County FIPS code

The FIPS code of McKenzie County is 38053: state code 38 for North Dakota plus county code 053. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $99,157.

Questions people ask

What is the population of McKenzie County, North Dakota?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 14,782. That is up 6 people (0.0%) from the July 2020 estimate of 14,776.

What is the FIPS code of McKenzie County?

38053. The first two digits (38) are North Dakota; the last three (053) identify the county.

What is the largest town in McKenzie County?

Watford City, with 6,207 residents inside McKenzie County in 2024.

Which counties border McKenzie County?

8 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Williams County, ND; Richland County, MT; Roosevelt County, MT; Mountrail County, ND; Dunn County, ND; Golden Valley County, ND; Billings County, ND; Wibaux County, MT.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.