• county
  • FIPS 16041
  • Largest town: Preston

Franklin County, Idaho

Franklin County had 15,638 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 663.0 square miles of land. It ranks 22nd of 44 in Idaho by population and 37th by land area.

Population
15,638
#22 of 44 in Idaho · #2,059 in US
Area
663.0 sq mi
#37 of 44 in Idaho · #1,415 in US
Density
24 / sq mi
#18 of 44 in Idaho · #2,104 in US
Median household income
$80,768
#6 of 44 in Idaho · #454 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Franklin County within Idaho. Pin: Boise.

Franklin County population, land area and income

Franklin County had 15,638 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 663.0 square miles of land. It ranks 22nd of 44 in Idaho by population and 37th by land area. That works out to 23.6 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.

The median county-equivalent in Idaho has 15,019 residents, about the same as Franklin County.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $80,768 is in the top quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

15,638

3144th1st

2059th of 3,144 (US)

Land area

663 sq mi

3144th1st

1415th of 3,144 (US)

Density

23.6 / sq mi

3144th1st

2104th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$80,768

3143rd1st

454th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within Idaho (44)

Population

15,638

44th1st

22nd of 44 (ID)

Land area

663 sq mi

44th1st

37th of 44 (ID)

Density

23.6 / sq mi

44th1st

18th of 44 (ID)

Median household income

$80,768

44th1st

6th of 44 (ID)

How Franklin County's population changed since 2020

Franklin County gained 1,355 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 9.5%. That ranks 11th of 44 in Idaho for growth. The median Idaho county changed by +7.2%, and the state as a whole by +8.2%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Franklin County recorded 953 births and 543 deaths, a natural change of +410. Net international migration added +25 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +1,009. The largest single component was domestic migration, which added 1,009 people.

14.3k202014.7k202115.2k202215.5k202315.6k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
953
Deaths
543
Net international migration
+25
Net domestic migration
+1,009
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+122

Where Franklin County is

The Census internal point of Franklin County is at 42.173600, -111.823000. It sits in UTM zone 12N. The map shades Idaho's 44 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Franklin County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Towns in Franklin County

2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Franklin County, 7,288 people together, or 47% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Franklin County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Preston with 6,160.

  1. 01Preston6,160
  2. 02Franklin1,128
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Franklin County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Franklin County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Cache County, UT, with 145,487 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Boise and the nearest big city

Boise is 243.6 miles WNW of Franklin County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Salt Lake City, UT (population 217,783), 96.7 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Smithfield, UT (population 15,018), 23.4 miles away.

Franklin County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Franklin County is 16041: state code 16 for Idaho plus county code 041. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $80,768.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Franklin County, Idaho?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 15,638. That is up 1,355 people (9.5%) from the July 2020 estimate of 14,283.

What is the FIPS code of Franklin County?

16041. The first two digits (16) are Idaho; the last three (041) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Franklin County?

Preston, with 6,160 residents inside Franklin County in 2024.

Which counties border Franklin County?

6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Cache County, UT; Bannock County, ID; Caribou County, ID; Bear Lake County, ID; Oneida County, ID; Rich County, UT.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.