• county
  • FIPS 29083
  • Largest town: Clinton

Henry County, Missouri

Henry County had 22,575 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 696.9 square miles of land. It ranks 51st of 115 in Missouri by population and 26th by land area.

Population
22,575
#51 of 115 in Missouri · #1,695 in US
Area
696.9 sq mi
#26 of 115 in Missouri · #1,331 in US
Density
32 / sq mi
#54 of 115 in Missouri · #1,854 in US
Median household income
$55,216
#66 of 115 in Missouri · #2,307 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Henry County within Missouri. Pin: Jefferson City.

Measure from here

Tools and pages that start from Henry County

Henry County population, land area and income

Henry County had 22,575 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 696.9 square miles of land. It ranks 51st of 115 in Missouri by population and 26th by land area. That works out to 32.4 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.

The median county-equivalent in Missouri has 19,100 residents; Henry County is somewhat larger.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $55,216 is below the national county median among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

22,575

3144th1st

1695th of 3,144 (US)

Land area

697 sq mi

3144th1st

1331st of 3,144 (US)

Density

32.4 / sq mi

3144th1st

1854th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$55,216

3143rd1st

2307th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within Missouri (115)

Population

22,575

115th1st

51st of 115 (MO)

Land area

697 sq mi

115th1st

26th of 115 (MO)

Density

32.4 / sq mi

115th1st

54th of 115 (MO)

Median household income

$55,216

115th1st

66th of 115 (MO)

How Henry County's population changed since 2020

Henry County gained 593 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 2.7%. That ranks 36th of 115 in Missouri for growth. The median Missouri county changed by +1.4%, and the state as a whole by +1.5%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Henry County recorded 1,039 births and 1,504 deaths, a natural change of -465. Net international migration added +41 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +1,051. The largest single component was domestic migration, which added 1,051 people.

22.0k202022.2k202122.4k202222.5k202322.6k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
1,039
Deaths
1,504
Net international migration
+41
Net domestic migration
+1,051
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+118

Where Henry County is

The Census internal point of Henry County is at 38.386500, -93.792600. It sits in UTM zone 15N. The map shades Missouri's 115 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Henry County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Pettis County: +1.8%Henry County: +2.7%Texas County: +5.7%Madison County: +1.8%St. Louis city: -6.9%Cole County: +1.3%Washington County: +0.6%Macon County: -0.1%Barton County: +0.8%Grundy County: +0.1%Cedar County: +5.7%Randolph County: -1.6%Ray County: +0.3%Caldwell County: +2.0%Benton County: +6.1%Douglas County: +5.9%Shannon County: +3.4%Dade County: +0.5%Wright County: +7.1%Gentry County: +2.6%Lawrence County: +3.0%Cooper County: +2.9%Hickory County: +5.6%Moniteau County: +0.5%Dent County: +2.3%Monroe County: +2.3%Maries County: +0.7%Bollinger County: +0.5%Clinton County: +2.4%Knox County: +0.0%Webster County: +7.8%Harrison County: +0.4%Pulaski County: -0.1%Adair County: +1.5%Warren County: +7.7%Daviess County: +1.3%Audrain County: -1.9%Howard County: -0.1%Linn County: +0.4%Saline County: -0.1%Miller County: +3.6%Dallas County: +4.3%Morgan County: +6.7%New Madrid County: -6.8%Newton County: +4.8%Oregon County: +1.0%Franklin County: +2.3%Greene County: +2.9%Ralls County: +1.4%Lafayette County: +1.4%Livingston County: +4.8%McDonald County: +3.3%Barry County: +3.1%Cape Girardeau County: +2.2%Carroll County: -0.6%Christian County: +7.6%Vernon County: +0.6%Carter County: +3.0%Andrew County: -0.1%Jasper County: +2.9%Worth County: -4.9%Lincoln County: +10.1%Marion County: -0.2%Holt County: +1.2%Howell County: +2.4%St. Francois County: +1.6%Chariton County: +0.1%Butler County: -0.6%Iron County: -1.0%Perry County: +0.7%Cass County: +5.3%St. Louis County: -1.0%Dunklin County: -4.3%Wayne County: -1.1%Ozark County: +6.7%Laclede County: +1.9%Reynolds County: -2.5%Lewis County: -1.9%Taney County: +1.2%Ripley County: +0.4%Ste. Genevieve County: +0.4%Scotland County: -0.1%Putnam County: -3.1%Schuyler County: +1.5%Shelby County: -2.8%Boone County: +4.4%Mercer County: -1.7%Platte County: +5.6%Camden County: +3.1%Bates County: +2.1%Johnson County: +3.4%Sullivan County: -3.8%Atchison County: -3.1%Scott County: -0.2%Montgomery County: +2.0%Jefferson County: +2.2%Clark County: -0.5%Callaway County: +1.8%St. Clair County: +5.4%Buchanan County: -1.1%Pemiscot County: -7.6%Polk County: +4.6%Phelps County: +2.5%Stone County: +4.6%Osage County: +1.7%Clay County: +3.6%Nodaway County: -2.4%Crawford County: -1.0%Jackson County: +1.4%St. Charles County: +4.3%Mississippi County: -3.1%Pike County: +3.1%Stoddard County: -0.7%Gasconade County: -0.7%DeKalb County: -14.8%
Change 2020 to 2024
  1. < -0.7%
  2. < +0.5%
  3. < +2.0%
  4. < +3.6%
  5. ≥ +3.6%
no data

Orange pin: Henry County internal point. Dark pin: Jefferson City.

Internal point

Decimal
38.386500, -93.792600
DMS
38°23'11.40"N 93°47'33.36"W
UTM
15N 430778.1E 4248996.7N
Geohash
9yv63sn3d
Plus code
86C896P4+JX

Towns in Henry County

2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Henry County, 12,193 people together, or 54% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Henry County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Clinton with 9,449.

  1. 01Clinton9,449
  2. 02Windsor (part)2,744
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Henry County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Henry County. The most populous is Cass County, MO, with 113,873 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Jefferson City and the nearest big city

Jefferson City is 88.6 miles E of Henry County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Lee's Summit, MO (population 106,419), 48.8 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Warrensburg, MO (population 19,998), 26.2 miles away.

Henry County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Henry County is 29083: state code 29 for Missouri plus county code 083. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $55,216.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Henry County, Missouri?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 22,575. That is up 593 people (2.7%) from the July 2020 estimate of 21,982.

What is the FIPS code of Henry County?

29083. The first two digits (29) are Missouri; the last three (083) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Henry County?

Clinton, with 9,449 residents inside Henry County in 2024.

Which counties border Henry County?

6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Cass County, MO; Johnson County, MO; Pettis County, MO; Benton County, MO; Bates County, MO; St. Clair County, MO.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.