- county
- FIPS 48369
- Largest town: Friona
Parmer County, Texas
Parmer County had 9,669 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 880.8 square miles of land. It ranks 167th of 254 in Texas by population and 169th by land area.
- Population
- 9,669
- #167 of 254 in Texas · #2,437 in US
- Area
- 880.8 sq mi
- #169 of 254 in Texas · #908 in US
- Density
- 11 / sq mi
- #164 of 254 in Texas · #2,536 in US
- Median household income
- $62,913
- #106 of 254 in Texas · #1,569 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Parmer County population, land area and income
Parmer County had 9,669 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 880.8 square miles of land. It ranks 167th of 254 in Texas by population and 169th by land area. That works out to 11.0 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and in the bottom quarter nationally.
The median county-equivalent in Texas has 19,267 residents; Parmer County is somewhat smaller.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $62,913 is above the national county median among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
9,669
2437th of 3,144 (US)
Land area
881 sq mi
908th of 3,144 (US)
Density
11.0 / sq mi
2536th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$62,913
1569th of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Texas (254)
Population
9,669
167th of 254 (TX)
Land area
881 sq mi
169th of 254 (TX)
Density
11.0 / sq mi
164th of 254 (TX)
Median household income
$62,913
106th of 254 (TX)
How Parmer County's population changed since 2020
Parmer County lost 185 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 1.9%. That ranks 202nd of 254 in Texas for growth. The median Texas county changed by +2.1%, and the state as a whole by +7.0%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Parmer County recorded 655 births and 437 deaths, a natural change of +218. Net international migration added +334 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -759. The largest single component was domestic migration, which removed 759 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 655
- Deaths
- 437
- Net international migration
- +334
- Net domestic migration
- -759
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- -22
Where Parmer County is
The Census internal point of Parmer County is at 34.532200, -102.784900. It sits in UTM zone 13N. The map shades Texas's 254 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Parmer County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < -2.0%
- < +0.8%
- < +3.7%
- < +6.9%
- ≥ +6.9%
Orange pin: Parmer County internal point. Dark pin: Austin.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 34.532200, -102.784900
- DMS
- 34°31'55.92"N 102°47'5.64"W
- UTM
- 13N 703293.4E 3823396.1N
- Geohash
- 9wnumn6kd
- Plus code
- 856VG6J8+V2
Towns in Parmer County
3 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Parmer County, 7,111 people together, or 74% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Parmer County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Friona with 4,071.
Counties bordering Parmer County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 5 neighbors for Parmer County, including 1 across a state line. The most populous is Curry County, NM, with 47,156 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
Distance to Austin and the nearest big city
Austin is 416.0 miles SE of Parmer County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Amarillo, TX (population 203,729), 70.9 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Clovis, NM (population 37,555), 24.2 miles away.
Parmer County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Parmer County is 48369: state code 48 for Texas plus county code 369. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $62,913.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Parmer County, Texas?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 9,669. That is down 185 people (1.9%) from the July 2020 estimate of 9,854.
What is the FIPS code of Parmer County?
48369. The first two digits (48) are Texas; the last three (369) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Parmer County?
Friona, with 4,071 residents inside Parmer County in 2024.
Which counties border Parmer County?
5 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Curry County, NM; Deaf Smith County, TX; Lamb County, TX; Castro County, TX; Bailey County, TX.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.