- county
- FIPS 48427
- Largest town: Rio Grande City
Starr County, Texas
Starr County had 66,587 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 1,223.2 square miles of land. It ranks 55th of 254 in Texas by population and 39th by land area.
- Population
- 66,587
- #55 of 254 in Texas · #821 in US
- Area
- 1,223.2 sq mi
- #39 of 254 in Texas · #501 in US
- Density
- 54 / sq mi
- #75 of 254 in Texas · #1,384 in US
- Median household income
- $38,824
- #252 of 254 in Texas · #3,103 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Starr County population, land area and income
Starr County had 66,587 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 1,223.2 square miles of land. It ranks 55th of 254 in Texas by population and 39th by land area. That works out to 54.4 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and above the national county median.
The median county-equivalent in Texas has 19,267 residents, so Starr County is 3.5 times that size.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $38,824 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
66,587
821st of 3,144 (US)
Land area
1,223 sq mi
501st of 3,144 (US)
Density
54.4 / sq mi
1384th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$38,824
3103rd of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Texas (254)
Population
66,587
55th of 254 (TX)
Land area
1,223 sq mi
39th of 254 (TX)
Density
54.4 / sq mi
75th of 254 (TX)
Median household income
$38,824
252nd of 254 (TX)
How Starr County's population changed since 2020
Starr County gained 716 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 1.1%. That ranks 148th of 254 in Texas for growth. The median Texas county changed by +2.1%, and the state as a whole by +7.0%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Starr County recorded 4,592 births and 2,491 deaths, a natural change of +2,101. Net international migration added +348 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -1,821. The largest single component was natural change, which added 2,101 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 4,592
- Deaths
- 2,491
- Net international migration
- +348
- Net domestic migration
- -1,821
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- +372
Where Starr County is
The Census internal point of Starr County is at 26.530900, -98.740200. It sits in UTM zone 14N. The map shades Texas's 254 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Starr County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < -2.0%
- < +0.8%
- < +3.7%
- < +6.9%
- ≥ +6.9%
Orange pin: Starr County internal point. Dark pin: Austin.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 26.530900, -98.740200
- DMS
- 26°31'51.24"N 98°44'24.72"W
- UTM
- 14N 525882.3E 2934506.0N
- Geohash
- 9u9ycjg9d
- Plus code
- 76R3G7J5+9W
Towns in Starr County
4 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Starr County, 30,987 people together, or 47% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Starr County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Rio Grande City with 15,526.
- 01Rio Grande City15,526
- 02Roma11,635
- 03Escobares2,589
- 04La Grulla1,237
Counties bordering Starr County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 4 neighbors for Starr County. The most populous is Hidalgo County, TX, with 914,820 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
Distance to Austin and the nearest big city
Austin is 265.7 miles NNE of Starr County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is McAllen, TX (population 148,782), 37.2 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Rio Grande City, TX (population 15,526), 11.5 miles away.
Starr County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Starr County is 48427: state code 48 for Texas plus county code 427. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $38,824.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Starr County, Texas?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 66,587. That is up 716 people (1.1%) from the July 2020 estimate of 65,871.
What is the FIPS code of Starr County?
48427. The first two digits (48) are Texas; the last three (427) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Starr County?
Rio Grande City, with 15,526 residents inside Starr County in 2024.
Which counties border Starr County?
4 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Hidalgo County, TX; Zapata County, TX; Brooks County, TX; Jim Hogg County, TX.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.