Bordering states
Arkansas vs Mississippi
Short answer
- AR
- 3,088,354
- MS
- 2,943,045
The two states, county by county
Both maps share one density scale, so the same shade means the same number of people per square mile on either side of the border. Darker counties are denser. Select a county to open its page.
Arkansas
Mississippi
- < 18
- < 26
- < 43
- < 73
- ≥ 73
Residents, 2024
- 01Arkansas3,088,354
- 02Mississippi2,943,045
Land, square miles
- 01Arkansas51,992
- 02Mississippi46,925
People per square mile
- 01Arkansas59.4
- 02Mississippi62.7
Median county household income
- 01Arkansas$50,387
- 02Mississippi$48,950
Side by side
| Measure | Arkansas | Mississippi |
|---|---|---|
| Residents, 2024 | 3,088,354 | 2,943,045 |
| Rank by population | 33rd | 35th |
| Land, sq mi | 51,992 | 46,925 |
| People per sq mi | 59.4 | 62.7 |
| County-equivalents | 75 | 82 |
| Median county residents | 18,130 | 21,443 |
| Median county income | $50,387 | $48,950 |
| Most populous county | Pulaski County | Harrison County |
| Largest county by land | Union County | Yazoo County |
| Capital | Little Rock | Jackson |
| Daylight at capital, June 21 | 14 h 29 min | 14 h 16 min |
| Census division | West South Central | East South Central |
Population and density
Arkansas has 3,088,354 residents, about the same as Mississippi's 2,943,045. Arkansas ranks 33rd and Mississippi 35th of the 50 states and DC. Both average about 63 people per square mile.
Land area
Arkansas has 51,992 square miles of land, 11% more than Mississippi's 46,925. The largest county-equivalent in Arkansas is Union County at 1,039 square miles; in Mississippi it is Yazoo County at 922.
Counties
Mississippi is divided into 82 county-equivalents and Arkansas into 75, so an average Mississippi county covers 572 square miles against 693. The typical county in Arkansas has 18,130 residents, against 21,443 in Mississippi. The most populous are Pulaski County (401,209) and Harrison County (213,730).
23 county names appear on both sides of the border: Benton, Calhoun, Carroll, Clay, Franklin, Greene, Jackson, Jefferson, Lafayette, Lawrence, Lee, Lincoln, Madison, Marion, Monroe, Montgomery, Newton, Perry, Pike, Scott, Stone, Union, Washington. Use the FIPS code, not the name, when joining data across the two states.
Household income
The typical county household income is about the same in both: $50,387 in Arkansas and $48,950 in Mississippi. The highest county incomes are Benton County ($92,632) in Arkansas and Madison County ($82,057) in Mississippi, from SAIPE 2023.
Capitals and daylight
Little Rock and Jackson are 208 miles apart in a straight line; from Little Rock the initial bearing is 144°, SE. On June 21, 2026, Little Rock gets 14 h 29 min of daylight and Jackson 14 h 16 min; on December 21 the figures are 9 h 49 min and 10 h 02 min. Month by month tables are on the Little Rock and Jackson daylight pages.
Where they sit
Both are in the South region, but Arkansas is in the West South Central division and Mississippi in the East South Central division. By county internal points, Arkansas spans 1 UTM zone and Mississippi 2.
Questions people ask
Which is bigger, Arkansas or Mississippi?
Arkansas, with 51,992 square miles of land against 46,925, 1.11 times as large.
Which has more people, Arkansas or Mississippi?
Arkansas has 3,088,354 residents, about the same as Mississippi's 2,943,045.
How far is Little Rock from Jackson?
208 miles in a straight line, heading SE (144°) from Little Rock.
Do Arkansas and Mississippi have counties with the same name?
Yes, 23: Benton, Calhoun, Carroll, Clay, Franklin, Greene, Jackson, Jefferson, Lafayette, Lawrence, Lee, Lincoln, Madison, Marion, Monroe, Montgomery, Newton, Perry, Pike, Scott, Stone, Union, Washington.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Bureau regions and divisions of the United States (last verified 2026-09-30)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.