- county
- FIPS 17005
- Largest town: Greenville
Bond County, Illinois
Bond County had 16,576 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 380.3 square miles of land. It ranks 63rd of 102 in Illinois by population and 76th by land area.
- Population
- 16,576
- #63 of 102 in Illinois · #2,002 in US
- Area
- 380.3 sq mi
- #76 of 102 in Illinois · #2,602 in US
- Density
- 44 / sq mi
- #53 of 102 in Illinois · #1,595 in US
- Median household income
- $66,162
- #50 of 102 in Illinois · #1,282 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Bond County population, land area and income
Bond County had 16,576 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 380.3 square miles of land. It ranks 63rd of 102 in Illinois by population and 76th by land area. That works out to 43.6 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.
The median county-equivalent in Illinois has 24,447 residents; Bond County is somewhat smaller.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $66,162 is above the national county median among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
16,576
2002nd of 3,144 (US)
Land area
380 sq mi
2602nd of 3,144 (US)
Density
43.6 / sq mi
1595th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$66,162
1282nd of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Illinois (102)
Population
16,576
63rd of 102 (IL)
Land area
380 sq mi
76th of 102 (IL)
Density
43.6 / sq mi
53rd of 102 (IL)
Median household income
$66,162
50th of 102 (IL)
How Bond County's population changed since 2020
Bond County lost 280 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 1.7%. That ranks 51st of 102 in Illinois for growth. The median Illinois county changed by -1.7%, and the state as a whole by -0.7%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Bond County recorded 550 births and 840 deaths, a natural change of -290. Net international migration added +55 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -84. The largest single component was natural change, which removed 290 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 550
- Deaths
- 840
- Net international migration
- +55
- Net domestic migration
- -84
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- -61
Where Bond County is
The Census internal point of Bond County is at 38.885900, -89.436600. It sits in UTM zone 16N. The map shades Illinois's 102 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Bond County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < -3.0%
- < -2.2%
- < -1.4%
- < -0.3%
- ≥ -0.3%
Orange pin: Bond County internal point. Dark pin: Springfield.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 38.885900, -89.436600
- DMS
- 38°53'9.24"N 89°26'11.76"W
- UTM
- 16N 288658.5E 4306937.0N
- Geohash
- dnbmhyfqb
- Plus code
- 86CGVHP7+99
Towns in Bond County
One incorporated place of 1,000+ people has residents in Bond County, 7,126 people together, or 43% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Bond County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Greenville with 7,126.
- 01Greenville7,126
Counties bordering Bond County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 4 neighbors for Bond County. The most populous is Madison County, IL, with 263,017 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
Distance to Springfield and the nearest big city
Springfield is 62.9 miles N of Bond County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is St. Louis, MO (population 279,695), 46.9 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Highland, IL (population 10,028), 15.7 miles away.
Bond County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Bond County is 17005: state code 17 for Illinois plus county code 005. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $66,162.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Bond County, Illinois?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 16,576. That is down 280 people (1.7%) from the July 2020 estimate of 16,856.
What is the FIPS code of Bond County?
17005. The first two digits (17) are Illinois; the last three (005) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Bond County?
Greenville, with 7,126 residents inside Bond County in 2024.
Which counties border Bond County?
4 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Madison County, IL; Clinton County, IL; Montgomery County, IL; Fayette County, IL.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.