• county
  • FIPS 21025
  • Largest town: Jackson

Breathitt County, Kentucky

Breathitt County had 12,804 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 492.4 square miles of land. It ranks 86th of 120 in Kentucky by population and 12th by land area.

Population
12,804
#86 of 120 in Kentucky · #2,232 in US
Area
492.4 sq mi
#12 of 120 in Kentucky · #2,112 in US
Density
26 / sq mi
#113 of 120 in Kentucky · #2,037 in US
Median household income
$40,093
#110 of 120 in Kentucky · #3,090 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Breathitt County within Kentucky. Pin: Frankfort.

Measure from here

Tools and pages that start from Breathitt County

Breathitt County population, land area and income

Breathitt County had 12,804 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 492.4 square miles of land. It ranks 86th of 120 in Kentucky by population and 12th by land area. That works out to 26.0 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.

The median county-equivalent in Kentucky has 19,740 residents; Breathitt County is somewhat smaller.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $40,093 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

12,804

3144th1st

2232nd of 3,144 (US)

Land area

492 sq mi

3144th1st

2112th of 3,144 (US)

Density

26.0 / sq mi

3144th1st

2037th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$40,093

3143rd1st

3090th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within Kentucky (120)

Population

12,804

120th1st

86th of 120 (KY)

Land area

492 sq mi

120th1st

12th of 120 (KY)

Density

26.0 / sq mi

120th1st

113th of 120 (KY)

Median household income

$40,093

120th1st

110th of 120 (KY)

How Breathitt County's population changed since 2020

Breathitt County lost 897 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 6.5%. That ranks 119th of 120 in Kentucky for growth. The median Kentucky county changed by +1.4%, and the state as a whole by +1.8%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Breathitt County recorded 595 births and 1,000 deaths, a natural change of -405. Net international migration added +28 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -551. The largest single component was domestic migration, which removed 551 people.

13.7k202013.6k202113.4k202213.0k202312.8k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
595
Deaths
1,000
Net international migration
+28
Net domestic migration
-551
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
-158

Where Breathitt County is

The Census internal point of Breathitt County is at 37.517800, -83.317200. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades Kentucky's 120 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Breathitt County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Adair County: +1.9%Kenton County: +3.3%Owen County: +1.2%Morgan County: +4.1%Bracken County: +1.1%Edmonson County: +4.0%Trigg County: +3.4%Jackson County: +3.0%Spencer County: +6.8%Clark County: +1.7%Jessamine County: +6.6%Green County: +3.8%Henry County: +3.2%Graves County: +0.8%Webster County: -1.3%Washington County: +1.9%Ohio County: +0.8%Knott County: -5.1%Meade County: +1.4%Carroll County: +2.5%Scott County: +7.2%Lincoln County: +2.7%Greenup County: -1.7%Boyle County: +2.1%Hardin County: +1.8%Nelson County: +4.1%Hart County: +3.2%Christian County: -2.4%Carlisle County: -0.6%Crittenden County: -0.2%Elliott County: -1.0%Garrard County: +6.3%Larue County: +1.7%Lee County: -0.7%Leslie County: -7.1%Hancock County: -1.0%Lewis County: -1.6%Lyon County: +4.6%McLean County: -0.1%Magoffin County: -4.2%Martin County: -4.9%Mason County: -1.1%Rockcastle County: +1.0%Menifee County: +3.2%Russell County: +2.6%Whitley County: +1.5%Todd County: +3.9%Union County: -3.5%Wolfe County: -2.9%Bell County: -3.9%Boyd County: -0.9%Butler County: +1.9%Metcalfe County: +2.7%Grant County: +2.8%Simpson County: +3.7%Pike County: -5.2%Gallatin County: +1.5%Harlan County: -6.4%Fayette County: +2.1%Logan County: +3.5%Muhlenberg County: -1.2%Bath County: +1.8%Mercer County: +3.8%Barren County: +2.5%Franklin County: +1.6%Bullitt County: +4.2%Boone County: +5.6%Campbell County: +0.9%Jefferson County: +1.4%Wayne County: +0.4%Ballard County: -1.1%Anderson County: +4.1%Pulaski County: +2.7%Knox County: -1.7%Laurel County: +1.0%Breckinridge County: +3.8%Oldham County: +4.2%Letcher County: -6.2%Lawrence County: -3.1%McCracken County: -0.6%Nicholas County: +3.7%Owsley County: -2.6%Powell County: -1.3%Bourbon County: +0.2%Calloway County: +3.7%Henderson County: -1.1%Clinton County: -0.5%Warren County: +9.6%Montgomery County: +2.4%Floyd County: -3.5%Woodford County: +3.1%Hopkins County: -0.3%Johnson County: -2.4%Marshall County: +0.1%Estill County: -1.1%Cumberland County: +3.2%Fleming County: +3.3%Madison County: +7.1%Carter County: -1.9%Allen County: +7.1%Daviess County: +1.0%Harrison County: +4.3%Perry County: -5.7%Fulton County: -3.5%Clay County: -3.5%Robertson County: +9.1%Trimble County: +1.5%Taylor County: +3.1%Shelby County: +3.9%McCreary County: -0.2%Breathitt County: -6.5%Livingston County: -0.6%Hickman County: -3.0%Rowan County: -0.2%Casey County: +0.2%Monroe County: -1.4%Marion County: +1.3%Grayson County: +2.3%Caldwell County: -0.2%Pendleton County: +1.3%
Change 2020 to 2024
  1. < -1.6%
  2. < +0.2%
  3. < +1.9%
  4. < +3.7%
  5. ≥ +3.7%
no data

Orange pin: Breathitt County internal point. Dark pin: Frankfort.

Internal point

Decimal
37.517800, -83.317200
DMS
37°31'4.08"N 83°19'1.92"W
UTM
17N 295216.6E 4154838.8N
Geohash
dnsv2jfm0
Plus code
869RGM9M+44

Towns in Breathitt County

One incorporated place of 1,000+ people has residents in Breathitt County, 2,101 people together, or 16% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Breathitt County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Jackson with 2,101.

  1. 01Jackson2,101
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Breathitt County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Breathitt County. The most populous is Perry County, KY, with 26,739 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Frankfort and the nearest big city

Frankfort is 96.7 miles WNW of Breathitt County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Lexington-Fayette, KY (population 329,437), 72.0 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Berea, KY (population 16,436), 53.7 miles away.

Breathitt County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Breathitt County is 21025: state code 21 for Kentucky plus county code 025. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $40,093.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Breathitt County, Kentucky?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 12,804. That is down 897 people (6.5%) from the July 2020 estimate of 13,701.

What is the FIPS code of Breathitt County?

21025. The first two digits (21) are Kentucky; the last three (025) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Breathitt County?

Jackson, with 2,101 residents inside Breathitt County in 2024.

Which counties border Breathitt County?

6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Perry County, KY; Knott County, KY; Magoffin County, KY; Lee County, KY; Wolfe County, KY; Owsley County, KY.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.