- county
- FIPS 21195
- Largest town: Pikeville
Pike County, Kentucky
Pike County had 55,430 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 786.2 square miles of land. It is the largest by land of Kentucky's 120 county-equivalents.
- Population
- 55,430
- #18 of 120 in Kentucky · #943 in US
- Area
- 786.2 sq mi
- #1 of 120 in Kentucky · #1,098 in US
- Density
- 71 / sq mi
- #52 of 120 in Kentucky · #1,179 in US
- Median household income
- $46,402
- #86 of 120 in Kentucky · #2,910 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Pike County population, land area and income
Pike County had 55,430 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 786.2 square miles of land. It is the largest by land of Kentucky's 120 county-equivalents. That works out to 70.5 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and above the national county median.
The median county-equivalent in Kentucky has 19,740 residents, so Pike County is 2.8 times that size.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $46,402 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
55,430
943rd of 3,144 (US)
Land area
786 sq mi
1098th of 3,144 (US)
Density
70.5 / sq mi
1179th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$46,402
2910th of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Kentucky (120)
Population
55,430
18th of 120 (KY)
Land area
786 sq mi
1st of 120 (KY)
Density
70.5 / sq mi
52nd of 120 (KY)
Median household income
$46,402
86th of 120 (KY)
How Pike County's population changed since 2020
Pike County lost 3,017 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 5.2%. That ranks 115th of 120 in Kentucky for growth. The median Kentucky county changed by +1.4%, and the state as a whole by +1.8%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Pike County recorded 2,234 births and 4,223 deaths, a natural change of -1,989. Net international migration added +165 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -1,414. The largest single component was natural change, which removed 1,989 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 2,234
- Deaths
- 4,223
- Net international migration
- +165
- Net domestic migration
- -1,414
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- -568
Where Pike County is
The Census internal point of Pike County is at 37.486000, -82.410900. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades Kentucky's 120 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Pike County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < -1.6%
- < +0.2%
- < +1.9%
- < +3.7%
- ≥ +3.7%
Orange pin: Pike County internal point. Dark pin: Frankfort.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 37.486000, -82.410900
- DMS
- 37°29'9.60"N 82°24'39.24"W
- UTM
- 17N 375263.9E 4149722.9N
- Geohash
- dntmk8n5y
- Plus code
- 869VFHPQ+9J
Towns in Pike County
2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Pike County, 8,962 people together, or 16% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Pike County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Pikeville with 7,366.
- 01Pikeville7,366
- 02Coal Run Village1,596
Counties bordering Pike County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 8 neighbors for Pike County, including 4 across a state line. The most populous is Wise County, VA, with 34,973 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
- VA
Wise County, VA
34,973 people
37 mi SSW
Floyd County
34,532 people
19 mi WNW
- WV
Mingo County, WV
21,712 people
21 mi NE
Letcher County
20,139 people
35 mi SW
- VA
Buchanan County, VA
18,632 people
25 mi SE
Knott County
13,438 people
31 mi WSW
- VA
Dickenson County, VA
13,411 people
24 mi S
Martin County
10,696 people
22 mi NNW
Distance to Frankfort and the nearest big city
Frankfort is 142.9 miles WNW of Pike County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Lexington-Fayette, KY (population 329,437), 118.2 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Bristol, VA (population 16,316), 61.6 miles away.
Pike County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Pike County is 21195: state code 21 for Kentucky plus county code 195. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $46,402.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Pike County, Kentucky?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 55,430. That is down 3,017 people (5.2%) from the July 2020 estimate of 58,447.
What is the FIPS code of Pike County?
21195. The first two digits (21) are Kentucky; the last three (195) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Pike County?
Pikeville, with 7,366 residents inside Pike County in 2024.
Which counties border Pike County?
8 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Wise County, VA; Floyd County, KY; Mingo County, WV; Letcher County, KY; Buchanan County, VA; Knott County, KY; Dickenson County, VA; Martin County, KY.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.