State 45 · SC
South Carolina county map
South Carolina has 46 counties. Horry County is the largest by land at 1,133 square miles, and Greenville County is the most populous with 570,745 residents.
- Population 2024
- 5,478,831
- #23 of 51
- Land area
- 30,064 sq mi
- #40 of 51
- Density
- 182.2 / sq mi
- #19 of 51
- Counties
- 46
- Capital: Columbia
Map of all 46 counties in South Carolina
Every county is labeled on Census 2024 boundaries. Download it as a PDF to print, a PNG, or an editable SVG. For blank, colored or city versions, see the printable South Carolina map sheets.
South Carolina population and land area
South Carolina had 5,478,831 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimates, the sum of its counties. That ranks 23rd of the 50 states and DC. Its 30,064 square miles of land rank 40th. South Carolina averages 182.2 people per square mile of land, 1.9 times the national figure of 96.3. By density it ranks 19th.
- Population, 2024
- 5,478,83123rd of 51
- Land area
- 30,064 sq mi40th of 51
- Density
- 182.2 per sq mi19th of 51
- Number of counties
- 46
- Capital
- Columbia34.001° N, 81.035° W
- State FIPS code
- 45
South Carolina counties by population, density and income
Each shape is shaded by quintile, darker for higher values. Switch the measure above the map. Select a shape to open that county's page. The pin marks the capital, Columbia.
- < 39
- 39+
- 58+
- 132+
- 304+
Largest county in South Carolina by land area
Horry County ranks first at 1,133 square miles and McCormick County last at 359 square miles. The top value is 3.2 times the bottom one.
- 01Horry County1,133
- 02Orangeburg County1,106
- 03Berkeley County1,104
- 04Aiken County1,071
- 05Colleton County1,056
- 06Williamsburg County934
- 07Charleston County918
- 08Georgetown County814
- 09Spartanburg County808
- 10Florence County801
Most populous county in South Carolina
Greenville County ranks first at 570,745 residents and Allendale County last at 7,551 residents. The top value is 76 times the bottom one.
- 01Greenville County570,745
- 02Charleston County431,001
- 03Richland County430,651
- 04Horry County413,391
- 05Spartanburg County369,256
- 06Lexington County313,774
- 07York County303,001
- 08Berkeley County264,276
- 09Anderson County217,183
- 10Beaufort County201,775
Least populous county in South Carolina
The smallest populations, fewest first. Estimates for small counties carry more uncertainty than those for large ones.
- 01Allendale County7,551
- 02McCormick County9,983
- 03Bamberg County12,870
- 04Calhoun County14,249
- 05Lee County15,958
Most densely populated county in South Carolina
Greenville County ranks first at 726.2 people per square mile and Allendale County last at 18.5 people per square mile. The top value is 39 times the bottom one.
- 01Greenville County726.2
- 02Richland County568.7
- 03Charleston County469.4
- 04Spartanburg County456.8
- 05Lexington County449.2
- 06York County445.2
- 07Horry County364.8
- 08Beaufort County350.3
- 09Dorchester County307.3
- 10Anderson County304.2
Highest median household income in South Carolina
Charleston County ranks first at $88,111 and Allendale County last at $35,477. The top value is 2.5 times the bottom one.
- 01Charleston County$88,111
- 02York County$82,495
- 03Berkeley County$82,414
- 04Beaufort County$82,199
- 05Dorchester County$78,329
- 06Lexington County$76,559
- 07Greenville County$76,281
- 08Lancaster County$74,417
- 09Georgetown County$69,379
- 10Kershaw County$69,277
Towns and cities in South Carolina
The Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates list 152 incorporated places in South Carolina with 1,000 or more residents, holding 1,989,343 people together, or 36% of the state total. 66 of them have 5,000 or more. The northernmost is Landrum at 35.175° N and the southernmost is Hilton Head Island at 32.190° N. Among places of 5,000+, Hardeeville grew fastest from July 2020 to July 2024, by 79.3%.
- 01Charleston157,665
- 02Columbia144,788
- 03North Charleston126,005
- 04Mount Pleasant95,604
- 05Rock Hill75,798
- 06Greenville74,371
- 07Summerville52,625
- 08Goose Creek50,352
- 09Greer46,316
- 10Sumter42,958
- 11Florence40,923
- 12Myrtle Beach40,535
Columbia, the capital
69.6% of South Carolina's place population, 1,383,599 of 1,989,343 people, lives in places within 100 miles of Columbia. That ranks 26th of 51 for how central the capital is.
See all states in the capital radius ranking and the most remote towns ranking. Sunrise and sunset times for Columbia, month by month, are on the Columbia daylight page.
States bordering South Carolina
South Carolina borders 2 states or districts. The nearest neighboring capital is Raleigh, 183 miles NE of Columbia in a straight line.
UTM zones in South Carolina
The internal points of South Carolina's counties fall in UTM zone 17. Zones are 6 degrees of longitude wide, numbered from 180° W: zone = floor((longitude + 180) / 6) + 1.
All 46 counties in South Carolina
Sort by any column. The small orange number marks the top 3 in the state by population.
| FIPS | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45045 | Greenville County | 570,745#1 | 786 | 726.2 | $76,281 |
| 45019 | Charleston County | 431,001#2 | 918 | 469.4 | $88,111 |
| 45079 | Richland County | 430,651#3 | 757 | 568.7 | $61,508 |
| 45051 | Horry County | 413,391 | 1,133 | 364.8 | $68,684 |
| 45083 | Spartanburg County | 369,256 | 808 | 456.8 | $64,649 |
| 45063 | Lexington County | 313,774 | 699 | 449.2 | $76,559 |
| 45091 | York County | 303,001 | 681 | 445.2 | $82,495 |
| 45015 | Berkeley County | 264,276 | 1,104 | 239.5 | $82,414 |
| 45007 | Anderson County | 217,183 | 714 | 304.2 | $64,813 |
| 45013 | Beaufort County | 201,775 | 576 | 350.3 | $82,199 |
| 45003 | Aiken County | 179,245 | 1,071 | 167.4 | $67,769 |
| 45035 | Dorchester County | 174,663 | 568 | 307.3 | $78,329 |
| 45077 | Pickens County | 138,207 | 497 | 278.1 | $58,480 |
| 45041 | Florence County | 138,049 | 801 | 172.5 | $56,144 |
| 45057 | Lancaster County | 111,652 | 549 | 203.3 | $74,417 |
| 45085 | Sumter County | 104,776 | 665 | 157.5 | $55,481 |
| 45075 | Orangeburg County | 83,129 | 1,106 | 75.1 | $50,959 |
| 45073 | Oconee County | 82,475 | 627 | 131.6 | $67,161 |
| 45055 | Kershaw County | 71,698 | 727 | 98.7 | $69,277 |
| 45059 | Laurens County | 70,545 | 713 | 99.0 | $56,237 |
| 45047 | Greenwood County | 70,041 | 456 | 153.7 | $56,726 |
| 45043 | Georgetown County | 66,035 | 814 | 81.2 | $69,379 |
| 45031 | Darlington County | 62,425 | 561 | 111.3 | $46,249 |
| 45021 | Cherokee County | 57,770 | 393 | 147.0 | $57,768 |
| 45025 | Chesterfield County | 44,488 | 799 | 55.7 | $50,962 |
| 45029 | Colleton County | 39,259 | 1,056 | 37.2 | $48,504 |
| 45071 | Newberry County | 39,203 | 630 | 62.2 | $57,325 |
| 45053 | Jasper County | 35,618 | 655 | 54.4 | $61,816 |
| 45023 | Chester County | 32,323 | 581 | 55.6 | $51,383 |
| 45027 | Clarendon County | 31,030 | 607 | 51.1 | $47,675 |
| 45089 | Williamsburg County | 29,865 | 934 | 32.0 | $43,711 |
| 45037 | Edgefield County | 29,455 | 501 | 58.8 | $62,851 |
| 45067 | Marion County | 28,368 | 489 | 58.0 | $40,171 |
| 45033 | Dillon County | 27,577 | 405 | 68.1 | $45,269 |
| 45087 | Union County | 26,678 | 514 | 51.9 | $40,008 |
| 45069 | Marlboro County | 25,498 | 480 | 53.1 | $42,308 |
| 45001 | Abbeville County | 24,607 | 491 | 50.1 | $51,580 |
| 45011 | Barnwell County | 20,495 | 548 | 37.4 | $46,482 |
| 45039 | Fairfield County | 20,369 | 686 | 29.7 | $48,123 |
| 45081 | Saluda County | 19,452 | 453 | 42.9 | $60,220 |
| 45049 | Hampton County | 18,172 | 560 | 32.5 | $44,774 |
| 45061 | Lee County | 15,958 | 410 | 38.9 | $46,256 |
| 45017 | Calhoun County | 14,249 | 381 | 37.4 | $58,916 |
| 45009 | Bamberg County | 12,870 | 393 | 32.7 | $41,555 |
| 45065 | McCormick County | 9,983 | 359 | 27.8 | $58,475 |
| 45005 | Allendale County | 7,551 | 408 | 18.5 | $35,477 |
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 Gazetteer, places
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.