• county
  • FIPS 45049
  • Largest town: Hampton

Hampton County, South Carolina

Hampton County had 18,172 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 560.0 square miles of land. It ranks 41st of 46 in South Carolina by population and 29th by land area.

Population
18,172
#41 of 46 in South Carolina · #1,923 in US
Area
560.0 sq mi
#29 of 46 in South Carolina · #1,850 in US
Density
32 / sq mi
#42 of 46 in South Carolina · #1,852 in US
Median household income
$44,774
#40 of 46 in South Carolina · #2,977 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Hampton County within South Carolina. Pin: Columbia.

Hampton County population, land area and income

Hampton County had 18,172 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 560.0 square miles of land. It ranks 41st of 46 in South Carolina by population and 29th by land area. That works out to 32.5 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.

The median county-equivalent in South Carolina has 60,098 residents, so Hampton County has 30% of the typical county's population.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $44,774 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

18,172

3144th1st

1923rd of 3,144 (US)

Land area

560 sq mi

3144th1st

1850th of 3,144 (US)

Density

32.5 / sq mi

3144th1st

1852nd of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$44,774

3143rd1st

2977th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within South Carolina (46)

Population

18,172

46th1st

41st of 46 (SC)

Land area

560 sq mi

46th1st

29th of 46 (SC)

Density

32.5 / sq mi

46th1st

42nd of 46 (SC)

Median household income

$44,774

46th1st

40th of 46 (SC)

How Hampton County's population changed since 2020

Hampton County lost 353 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 1.9%. That ranks 38th of 46 in South Carolina for growth. The median South Carolina county changed by +2.9%, and the state as a whole by +6.8%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Hampton County recorded 838 births and 1,157 deaths, a natural change of -319. Net international migration added +136 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to -200. The largest single component was natural change, which removed 319 people.

18.5k202018.3k202118.1k202218.2k202318.2k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
838
Deaths
1,157
Net international migration
+136
Net domestic migration
-200
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+5

Where Hampton County is

The Census internal point of Hampton County is at 32.778300, -81.143800. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades South Carolina's 46 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Hampton County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Towns in Hampton County

4 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Hampton County, 6,974 people together, or 38% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Hampton County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Hampton with 2,602.

  1. 01Hampton2,602
  2. 02Estill1,770
  3. 03Varnville1,630
  4. 04Yemassee (part)972
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Hampton County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 7 neighbors for Hampton County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Beaufort County, SC, with 201,775 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Columbia and the nearest big city

Columbia is 84.7 miles N of Hampton County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Savannah, GA (population 148,808), 52.6 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Beaufort, SC (population 14,334), 33.0 miles away.

Hampton County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Hampton County is 45049: state code 45 for South Carolina plus county code 049. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $44,774.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Hampton County, South Carolina?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 18,172. That is down 353 people (1.9%) from the July 2020 estimate of 18,525.

What is the FIPS code of Hampton County?

45049. The first two digits (45) are South Carolina; the last three (049) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Hampton County?

Hampton, with 2,602 residents inside Hampton County in 2024.

Which counties border Hampton County?

7 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Beaufort County, SC; Effingham County, GA; Colleton County, SC; Jasper County, SC; Screven County, GA; Bamberg County, SC; Allendale County, SC.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.