• county
  • FIPS 45021
  • Largest town: Gaffney

Cherokee County, South Carolina

Cherokee County had 57,770 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 393.0 square miles of land. It ranks 24th of 46 in South Carolina by population and 44th by land area.

Population
57,770
#24 of 46 in South Carolina · #914 in US
Area
393.0 sq mi
#44 of 46 in South Carolina · #2,561 in US
Density
147 / sq mi
#18 of 46 in South Carolina · #705 in US
Median household income
$57,768
#23 of 46 in South Carolina · #2,052 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Cherokee County within South Carolina. Pin: Columbia.

Cherokee County population, land area and income

Cherokee County had 57,770 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 393.0 square miles of land. It ranks 24th of 46 in South Carolina by population and 44th by land area. That works out to 147.0 people per square mile, 1.5 times the US average of 96.3, and in the top quarter nationally.

The median county-equivalent in South Carolina has 60,098 residents, about the same as Cherokee County.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $57,768 is below the national county median among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

57,770

3144th1st

914th of 3,144 (US)

Land area

393 sq mi

3144th1st

2561st of 3,144 (US)

Density

147.0 / sq mi

3144th1st

705th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$57,768

3143rd1st

2052nd of 3,143 (US)

Rank within South Carolina (46)

Population

57,770

46th1st

24th of 46 (SC)

Land area

393 sq mi

46th1st

44th of 46 (SC)

Density

147.0 / sq mi

46th1st

18th of 46 (SC)

Median household income

$57,768

46th1st

23rd of 46 (SC)

How Cherokee County's population changed since 2020

Cherokee County gained 1,544 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 2.7%. That ranks 25th of 46 in South Carolina for growth. The median South Carolina county changed by +2.9%, and the state as a whole by +6.8%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Cherokee County recorded 2,642 births and 3,412 deaths, a natural change of -770. Net international migration added +413 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +1,852. The largest single component was domestic migration, which added 1,852 people.

56.2k202056.1k202156.2k202256.9k202357.8k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
2,642
Deaths
3,412
Net international migration
+413
Net domestic migration
+1,852
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
+827

Where Cherokee County is

The Census internal point of Cherokee County is at 35.049800, -81.607600. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades South Carolina's 46 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Cherokee County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Towns in Cherokee County

2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Cherokee County, 14,500 people together, or 25% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Cherokee County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Gaffney with 12,546.

  1. 01Gaffney12,546
  2. 02Blacksburg1,954
Census Vintage 2024 subcounty estimates, county parts of incorporated places (SUMLEV 157).

Counties bordering Cherokee County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 5 neighbors for Cherokee County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Spartanburg County, SC, with 369,256 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Columbia and the nearest big city

Columbia is 79.5 miles SSE of Cherokee County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Charlotte, NC (population 943,476), 45.2 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Gaffney, SC (population 12,546), 3.5 miles away.

Cherokee County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Cherokee County is 45021: state code 45 for South Carolina plus county code 021. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $57,768.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Cherokee County, South Carolina?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 57,770. That is up 1,544 people (2.7%) from the July 2020 estimate of 56,226.

What is the FIPS code of Cherokee County?

45021. The first two digits (45) are South Carolina; the last three (021) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Cherokee County?

Gaffney, with 12,546 residents inside Cherokee County in 2024.

Which counties border Cherokee County?

5 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Spartanburg County, SC; York County, SC; Cleveland County, NC; Rutherford County, NC; Union County, SC.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.