• county
  • FIPS 51025

Brunswick County, Virginia

Brunswick County had 15,750 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 566.4 square miles of land. It ranks 94th of 133 in Virginia by population and 13th by land area.

Population
15,750
#94 of 133 in Virginia · #2,051 in US
Area
566.4 sq mi
#13 of 133 in Virginia · #1,806 in US
Density
28 / sq mi
#125 of 133 in Virginia · #1,994 in US
Median household income
$51,441
#112 of 133 in Virginia · #2,608 in US

Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area

Brunswick County within Virginia. Pin: Richmond.

Measure from here

Tools and pages that start from Brunswick County

Brunswick County population, land area and income

Brunswick County had 15,750 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 566.4 square miles of land. It ranks 94th of 133 in Virginia by population and 13th by land area. That works out to 27.8 people per square mile, below the US average of 96.3, and below the national county median.

The median county-equivalent in Virginia has 27,800 residents; Brunswick County is somewhat smaller.

Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $51,441 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.

National rank among 3,144

Population

15,750

3144th1st

2051st of 3,144 (US)

Land area

566 sq mi

3144th1st

1806th of 3,144 (US)

Density

27.8 / sq mi

3144th1st

1994th of 3,144 (US)

Median household income

$51,441

3143rd1st

2608th of 3,143 (US)

Rank within Virginia (133)

Population

15,750

133rd1st

94th of 133 (VA)

Land area

566 sq mi

133rd1st

13th of 133 (VA)

Density

27.8 / sq mi

133rd1st

125th of 133 (VA)

Median household income

$51,441

133rd1st

112th of 133 (VA)

How Brunswick County's population changed since 2020

Brunswick County lost 77 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a drop of 0.5%. That ranks 93rd of 133 in Virginia for growth. The median Virginia county changed by +1.3%, and the state as a whole by +2.0%.

Since the April 2020 estimates base, Brunswick County recorded 524 births and 1,084 deaths, a natural change of -560. Net international migration added +58 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +411. The largest single component was natural change, which removed 560 people.

15.8k202016.0k202115.9k202215.8k202315.8k2024
Census Vintage 2024 county estimates for July 1 of each year. The axis starts above zero so year-to-year changes are visible.

Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024

Births
524
Deaths
1,084
Net international migration
+58
Net domestic migration
+411
Change, July 2023 to July 2024
-51

Where Brunswick County is

The Census internal point of Brunswick County is at 36.764200, -77.861500. It sits in UTM zone 18N. The map shades Virginia's 133 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Brunswick County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.

Martinsville city: +2.7%Norton city: -5.5%Charlottesville city: -3.6%Winchester city: -0.7%Bristol city: -5.7%Manassas Park city: -3.2%Fluvanna County: +5.3%Clarke County: +5.3%Lunenburg County: +0.9%Colonial Heights city: +2.8%Franklin city: +2.8%Lexington city: +6.7%Petersburg city: +2.0%Suffolk city: +8.8%Emporia city: -5.1%Middlesex County: +3.2%Fairfax city: +8.9%Fredericksburg city: +7.1%Floyd County: +1.2%Radford city: +7.2%Waynesboro city: +5.5%Hopewell city: -0.2%Staunton city: +2.1%Buena Vista city: -0.6%Covington city: -1.4%Poquoson city: +3.1%Madison County: +2.8%Falls Church city: +2.4%Franklin County: +2.1%Mecklenburg County: +1.8%Smyth County: -2.2%Pittsylvania County: -1.6%Frederick County: +6.7%Russell County: -1.3%Nottoway County: -0.1%Scott County: -0.9%Mathews County: +1.0%Stafford County: +7.1%Goochland County: +13.5%Henrico County: +1.1%Caroline County: +8.2%Prince George County: +1.2%Prince William County: +2.9%Cumberland County: +4.0%Essex County: +0.8%Fairfax County: +1.1%Henry County: -2.9%Carroll County: +0.3%Grayson County: -0.1%Louisa County: +11.4%James City County: +5.5%Albemarle County: +4.2%Lynchburg city: +1.7%King William County: +7.3%Charles City County: -2.7%Northumberland County: +4.7%Alexandria city: -0.0%Salem city: +2.0%Galax city: +0.3%Isle of Wight County: +5.8%Newport News city: -1.6%Tazewell County: -3.8%Amherst County: +1.1%Manassas city: +2.2%Buckingham County: +1.7%Shenandoah County: +2.7%Richmond city: +3.0%Alleghany County: -3.7%Culpeper County: +6.4%Warren County: +4.1%Northampton County: -1.7%Southampton County: -0.1%Portsmouth city: -1.5%Rockingham County: +4.6%Orange County: +7.1%Sussex County: -0.4%Bland County: -1.1%Chesapeake city: +2.1%Harrisonburg city: -1.0%Powhatan County: +6.4%Virginia Beach city: -1.1%Dinwiddie County: +2.5%Campbell County: -0.5%Gloucester County: +3.7%Greene County: +5.5%Page County: -0.0%Halifax County: -1.4%Hanover County: +4.6%Buchanan County: -8.0%Highland County: +4.8%Surry County: +0.4%Westmoreland County: +3.9%Wythe County: -0.8%Greensville County: -2.2%Roanoke city: -2.0%Loudoun County: +4.9%Spotsylvania County: +8.1%Brunswick County: -0.5%King George County: +7.4%Bedford County: +3.3%Patrick County: -1.6%Lancaster County: +1.4%Nelson County: +0.2%Montgomery County: -0.6%Amelia County: +3.4%York County: +1.7%Norfolk city: -2.8%Williamsburg city: +3.6%Bath County: -2.8%Accomack County: +0.0%Washington County: +0.4%Pulaski County: -0.7%Rockbridge County: -1.3%Roanoke County: +0.4%Wise County: -3.0%Fauquier County: +3.9%Craig County: -1.0%Charlotte County: -2.4%Richmond County: +3.3%Lee County: -1.5%Chesterfield County: +6.7%Danville city: -1.4%King and Queen County: +2.4%Prince Edward County: +1.7%Hampton city: +0.2%Appomattox County: +4.9%Botetourt County: +1.5%Arlington County: +0.4%Rappahannock County: +2.1%New Kent County: +17.7%Augusta County: +1.3%Giles County: -1.5%Dickenson County: -4.7%
Change 2020 to 2024
  1. < -1.4%
  2. < +0.3%
  3. < +2.1%
  4. < +4.7%
  5. ≥ +4.7%
no data

Orange pin: Brunswick County internal point. Dark pin: Richmond.

Internal point

Decimal
36.764200, -77.861500
DMS
36°45'51.12"N 77°51'41.40"W
UTM
18N 244580.6E 4072534.1N
Geohash
dq89hhwyz
Plus code
8784Q47Q+MC

Towns in Brunswick County

No incorporated place of 1,000 or more people has residents in Brunswick County. Its 15,750 residents live in smaller towns, census-designated places, or unincorporated land, which the subcounty estimates do not list at this size.

Counties bordering Brunswick County

The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 7 neighbors for Brunswick County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Mecklenburg County, VA, with 30,824 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.

Distance to Richmond and the nearest big city

Richmond is 58.5 miles NNE of Brunswick County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Richmond, VA (population 233,655), 57.1 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Roanoke Rapids, NC (population 14,573), 25.0 miles away.

Brunswick County FIPS code

The FIPS code of Brunswick County is 51025: state code 51 for Virginia plus county code 025. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $51,441.

Questions people ask

What is the population of Brunswick County, Virginia?

The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 15,750. That is down 77 people (0.5%) from the July 2020 estimate of 15,827.

What is the FIPS code of Brunswick County?

51025. The first two digits (51) are Virginia; the last three (025) identify the county.

What is the largest town in Brunswick County?

No incorporated place of 1,000 or more people has residents in Brunswick County. Its people live in smaller towns, census-designated places or unincorporated land.

Which counties border Brunswick County?

7 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Mecklenburg County, VA; Dinwiddie County, VA; Warren County, NC; Northampton County, NC; Nottoway County, VA; Lunenburg County, VA; Greensville County, VA.

Sources and data as of

Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.

  1. 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
  2. 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
  3. 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
  4. 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
  5. 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
  6. 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)

How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.