- county
- FIPS 47019
- Largest town: Elizabethton
Carter County, Tennessee
Carter County had 57,434 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 341.3 square miles of land. It ranks 29th of 95 in Tennessee by population and 64th by land area.
- Population
- 57,434
- #29 of 95 in Tennessee · #920 in US
- Area
- 341.3 sq mi
- #64 of 95 in Tennessee · #2,706 in US
- Density
- 168 / sq mi
- #22 of 95 in Tennessee · #635 in US
- Median household income
- $48,885
- #84 of 95 in Tennessee · #2,784 in US
Census Vintage 2024 estimates · SAIPE 2023 income · 2024 Gazetteer land area
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Carter County population, land area and income
Carter County had 57,434 residents in the Census Vintage 2024 estimate, on 341.3 square miles of land. It ranks 29th of 95 in Tennessee by population and 64th by land area. That works out to 168.3 people per square mile, 1.7 times the US average of 96.3, and in the top quarter nationally.
The median county-equivalent in Tennessee has 32,883 residents; Carter County is somewhat larger.
Its SAIPE 2023 median household income of $48,885 is in the bottom quarter among 3,143 counties with an estimate.
National rank among 3,144
Population
57,434
920th of 3,144 (US)
Land area
341 sq mi
2706th of 3,144 (US)
Density
168.3 / sq mi
635th of 3,144 (US)
Median household income
$48,885
2784th of 3,143 (US)
Rank within Tennessee (95)
Population
57,434
29th of 95 (TN)
Land area
341 sq mi
64th of 95 (TN)
Density
168.3 / sq mi
22nd of 95 (TN)
Median household income
$48,885
84th of 95 (TN)
How Carter County's population changed since 2020
Carter County gained 1,048 residents between the July 2020 and July 2024 estimates, a rise of 1.9%. That ranks 80th of 95 in Tennessee for growth. The median Tennessee county changed by +4.4%, and the state as a whole by +4.3%.
Since the April 2020 estimates base, Carter County recorded 1,990 births and 3,952 deaths, a natural change of -1,962. Net international migration added +290 and net domestic migration, people moving to or from other US counties, came to +2,635. The largest single component was domestic migration, which added 2,635 people.
Components of change, April 2020 to July 2024
- Births
- 1,990
- Deaths
- 3,952
- Net international migration
- +290
- Net domestic migration
- +2,635
- Change, July 2023 to July 2024
- +322
Where Carter County is
The Census internal point of Carter County is at 36.284700, -82.126600. It sits in UTM zone 17N. The map shades Tennessee's 95 county-equivalents by population change from 2020 to 2024, darker for faster growth, with Carter County outlined. Dots are towns of 1,000+ people with residents in it.
- < +1.9%
- < +3.7%
- < +4.9%
- < +6.4%
- ≥ +6.4%
Orange pin: Carter County internal point. Dark pin: Nashville.
Internal point
- Decimal
- 36.284700, -82.126600
- DMS
- 36°17'4.92"N 82°07'35.76"W
- UTM
- 17N 398826.5E 4016115.3N
- Geohash
- dnmw7jmjx
- Plus code
- 868V7VMF+V9
Towns in Carter County
2 incorporated places of 1,000+ people have residents in Carter County, 15,837 people together, or 28% of the county. Each figure counts only the part of the town inside Carter County; towns marked "part" extend into another county. The largest is Elizabethton with 14,461.
- 01Elizabethton14,461
- 02Johnson City (part)1,376
Counties bordering Carter County
The Census 2024 county adjacency file lists 6 neighbors for Carter County, including 2 across a state line. The most populous is Sullivan County, TN, with 162,703 residents. Distances run between Census internal points in a straight line.
Distance to Nashville and the nearest big city
Nashville is 259.7 miles W of Carter County's internal point in a straight line. The nearest place of 100,000 or more is Concord, NC (population 112,395), 103.8 miles away. The nearest place of 10,000 or more is Elizabethton, TN (population 14,461), 7.3 miles away.
Carter County FIPS code
The FIPS code of Carter County is 47019: state code 47 for Tennessee plus county code 019. Use it as text, with the leading zero, when joining Census, BLS, or CDC county tables. SAIPE lists its 2023 median household income as $48,885.
Questions people ask
What is the population of Carter County, Tennessee?
The Census Vintage 2024 estimate for July 1, 2024 is 57,434. That is up 1,048 people (1.9%) from the July 2020 estimate of 56,386.
What is the FIPS code of Carter County?
47019. The first two digits (47) are Tennessee; the last three (019) identify the county.
What is the largest town in Carter County?
Elizabethton, with 14,461 residents inside Carter County in 2024.
Which counties border Carter County?
6 county-equivalents border it in the Census 2024 adjacency file: Sullivan County, TN; Washington County, TN; Johnson County, TN; Unicoi County, TN; Avery County, NC; Mitchell County, NC.
Sources and data as of
Data as of: Census Vintage 2024 population estimates, 2024 Gazetteer land area and internal points, SAIPE 2023 median household income.
- 01Census Vintage 2024 county population estimates
- 02Census 2024 Gazetteer, counties
- 03Census SAIPE 2023 state and county estimates
- 04Census Vintage 2024 subcounty population estimates
- 05Census 2024 county adjacency file
- 06Census 2024 cartographic boundary file, counties (1:5,000,000)
How every number is computed: methodology. Spotted a wrong figure? Report an error.